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科研机构
中南大学 [1]
内容类型
期刊论文 [1]
发表日期
2014 [1]
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Amplified voltammetric detection of glycoproteins using 4-mercaptophenylboronic acid/biotin-modified multifunctional gold nanoparticles as labels
期刊论文
International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2014, 卷号: 9, 期号: 1, 页码: 2619-2626
作者:
Liu, Lin*
;
Xing, Yun
;
Zhang, Hui
;
Liu, Ruili
;
Liu, Huijing
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提交时间:2019/12/03
Ultrasensitive detection of protein biomarkers is essential for early diagnosis and therapy of many diseases. Glycoproteins
differing from other types of proteins
contain carbohydrate moieties in the oligosaccharide chains. Boronic acid can form boronate ester covalent bonds with diol-containing species. Herein
we present a sensitive and cost-effective electrochemical method for glycoprotein detection using 4-mercaptophenylboronic acid (MBA)/biotin-modified gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) (MBA-biotin-AuNPs) as labels. To demonstrate the feasibility and sensitivity of this method
recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) was tested as a model analyte. Specifically
rHuEPO was captured by the anti-rHuEPO aptamer-covered electrode and then derivatized with MBA-biotin-AuNPs through the boronic acid–carbohydrate interaction. The MBA-biotin-AuNPs facilitated the attachment of streptavidin-conjugated alkaline phosphatase for the production of electroactive p-aminophenol from p-aminophenyl phosphate substrate. A detection limit of 8 fmol L-1 for rHuEPO detection was achieved. Other glycosylated and non-glycosylated proteins
such as horseradish peroxidase
prostate specific antigen
metallothionein
streptavidin
and thrombin showed no interference in the detection assay.
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