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Communication synchronization in wireless optical link (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2012 International Conference on Control Engineering and Communication Technology, ICCECT 2012, December 7, 2012 - December 9, 2012, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Wang H.; Guo J.; Wang T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
An FPGA based transceiving synchronization method is demonstrated for Free Space Optical (FSO) communication system  which is discussed separately as the transmitting protocol and the receiving protocol. During the discussion of these two parts  the co-operation of them is also discussed. The transmitting protocol interfaces the outer input data with a parallel port  buffers the input data  encodes the input data stream  serializes the parallel data and outputs the serialized data. It also has an output management unit to manage the activity of each part of the transmitting protocol. The receiving protocol filters and synchronizes the input serial data stream  parallels the serial data stream  decodes the input data  checks received error  handles transmission exception and interfaces the outer receiver with a parallel port. The entire transceiving protocol could be programmed into a single FPGA chip to improve system integrity and reduce the system cost. The presented protocol could be taken as "protocol transparent" for outer interfaces  meaning that when interfacing the presented system to an outer system  users don't have to consider what protocol the outer system transceiving data stream is under  for example  the TCP/IP protocol or anything else  in the case that its I/O interface is a parallel port. Simulation and final experiment prove that the protocol presented is a working solution at a certain bit rate scale. 2012 IEEE.  
Design of the real-time autofocusing system for collimator with long focus length and large aperture (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2011 International Academic Conference on Numbers, Intelligence, Manufacturing Technology and Machinery Automation, MAMT 2011, December 24, 2011 - December 25, 2011, Wuhan, China
Li X.; Zhang X.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:34/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Large aperture collimator which has been widely used for calibrating and testing various optical devices plays an essential role in correlative laboratories. As being the basic testing and calibration equipment  the large aperture collimator's accuracy should be much higher than the device under testing in order to ensure the accuracy of the measurement. However  the process of adjusting the collimator is extremely complicated due to the collimator's large aperture and long focal length. So it is difficult to ensure the measurement's quality and easy to cause the system being vulnerable to the surrounding environment. One of the most common problems is defocus. In order to solve the problem above  this issue presents a new type of autocollimator autofocusing system which uses pentaprism instead of using large-aperture plane mirror  semiconductor lasers as light source and CCD sensor as receiver. The system is smaller  lighter  and more convenient when using. The computer simulation shows that the autofocusing system's resolution could reach the accuracy of 40m. If we use the relevant algorithms to execute the sub-pixel scanning  the resolution could reach the accuracy of 10m. It shows that the system could satisfy the required testing precision of testing large aperture optical device.  
A study on atmospheric turbulence effects in full-optical free-space communication systems (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2010 6th International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, WiCOM 2010, September 23, 2010 - September 25, 2010, Chengdu, China
Wu X.; Liu P.; Matsumoto M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Next generation free-space optical communication systems have used fiber-optic technology as the seamless connection between free-space and optical fiber. The full-optical free-space optical communication systems use optical fiber as the receiver to get faster communication speed. The atmospheric turbulence deeply influenced on the optical wave propagated in terrestrial application. As the active receiving area of the full-optical free-space optical communication systems is very small  it is important to research on the atmospheric turbulence effects on the full-optical free-space optical communication system. In this paper  we discuss about both the turbulence-induced intensity fluctuations and the angle-of-arrival effects in full-optical free-space optical communication systems which are used in a few kilometers communication. We gave the numerical results of the atmosphere turbulence effects on the free-space optical communication systems. In order to minimize the atmospheric turbulence influence on the full-optical free-space optical communications system  we also investigate the use of fine tracking system in the communication system. We have set up a full-optical free-space communication system in Tokyo and received useful data from the experiment. We compared the receiving power of the experiment  when the fine tracking system is On and Off. From the experiment results  we can see that the fine tracking system effectively mitigates the atmospheric turbulence and increases the receiving power of the communication system. 2010 IEEE.  
Transceiving protocol designc for a free space optical communication system (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2008 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: Optical Systems and Optoelectronic Instruments, November 16, 2008 - November 19, 2008, Beijing, China
Hualong W.; Wanxin S.; Zhongbao X.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:41/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
A new transceiving protocol is demonstrated for a Free Space Optical (FSO) communication system  and it's discussed in two parts: the transmitting protocol and the receiving protocol. During the discussion of these two parts  the cooperation of them is also discussed. Different from wired communication  an FSO system modulates the data on a narrow beam of laser transmitting through the free space or the atmosphere  and the protocol presented in this paper is mainly optimized for terrestrial Free Space Optical links  in which the signal channel of the system is mainly the atmosphere. Due to the complex composition and activity of the atmosphere  this signal channel brings in great influence on the transmitting laser in it  for example  the absorption and scattering of the atmosphere molecules and aerosols  the scintillation of received laser power caused by the turbulence of the atmosphere  all of which results in a much higher Bit Error Rate (BER) of the communication system. Thus in designing a protocol for an FSO system  more effort should be taken in the encoding of the data stream  the synchronization of the data stream  error checking and exception handling. The main function of the transmitting protocol includes interfacing the outer input data with a parallel port  buffering the input data  encoding the input data stream  serializing the parallel data and output the serialized data. It also has an output management unit to manage the activity of each part of the transmitting protocol. The main function of the receiving protocol includes filtering and synchronizing the input serial data stream  paralleling the serial data stream  decoding the input data  error checking  exception handling and interfacing the outer receiver with a parallel port. The entire transceiving protocol could be programmed into a single FPGA chip to improve system integrity and reduce the system cost. The presented protocol could be taken as "protocol transparent" for outer interfaces  meaning that when interfacing the presented system to an outer system  you don't have to consider what protocol the outer system transceiving data stream is under  for example  the TCP/IP protocol or anything else  in the case that its I/O interface is a parallel port. Simulation and final experiment prove that the protocol presented is working fine at a certain bit rate scale. 2009 SPIE.  


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