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An adaptive algorithm for low contrast infrared image enhancement 会议论文
5th International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging, ISPDI 2013, June 25, 2013 - June 27, 2013, Beijing, China
Liu S.-D.; Peng C.-Y.; Wang M.-J.; Wu Z.-G.; Liu J.-Q.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2014/05/15
Research on infrared dim-point target detection and tracking under sea-sky-line complex background (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
International Symposium on Photoelectronic Detection and Imaging 2011: Advances in Infrared Imaging and Applications, May 24, 2011 - May 24, 2011, Beijing, China
Dong Y.-X.; Li Y.; Zhang H.-B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:96/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
Target detection and tracking technology in infrared image is an important part of modern military defense system. Infrared dim-point targets detection and recognition under complex background is a difficulty and important strategic value and challenging research topic. The main objects that carrier-borne infrared vigilance system detected are sea-skimming aircrafts and missiles. Due to the characteristics of wide field of view of vigilance system  the target is usually under the sea clutter. Detection and recognition of the target will be taken great difficulties.There are some traditional point target detection algorithms  such as adaptive background prediction detecting method. When background has dispersion-decreasing structure  the traditional target detection algorithms would be more useful. But when the background has large gray gradient  such as sea-sky-line  sea waves etc.The bigger false-alarm rate will be taken in these local area.It could not obtain satisfactory results. Because dim-point target itself does not have obvious geometry or texture feature  in our opinion  from the perspective of mathematics  the detection of dim-point targets in image is about singular function analysis.And from the perspective image processing analysis  the judgment of isolated singularity in the image is key problem. The foregoing points for dim-point targets detection  its essence is a separation of target and background of different singularity characteristics.The image from infrared sensor usually accompanied by different kinds of noise. These external noises could be caused by the complicated background or from the sensor itself. The noise might affect target detection and tracking. Therefore  the purpose of the image preprocessing is to reduce the effects from noise  also to raise the SNR of image  and to increase the contrast of target and background. According to the low sea-skimming infrared flying small target characteristics  the median filter is used to eliminate noise  improve signal-to-noise ratio  then the multi-point multi-storey vertical Sobel algorithm will be used to detect the sea-sky-line  so that we can segment sea and sky in the image. Finally using centroid tracking method to capture and trace target. This method has been successfully used to trace target under the sea-sky complex background. 2011 Copyright Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE).  
The registration of aerial infrared and visible images (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
2010 International Conference on Educational and Information Technology, ICEIT 2010, September 17, 2010 - September 19, 2010, Chongqing, China
Sun M.; Bao Z.; Liu J.; Wang Y.; Quan Y.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
In order to solve the registration problem of different source image existed on aerial image fusion  algorithms based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are applied as search strategy in this paper  and Alignment Metric (AM) is used as judgment. This study has realized the different source image registration of infrared and visible light with high speed  high accuracy and high reliability. Basically  with little restriction of gray level properties  a new alignment measure is applied  which can efficiently measure the image registration extent and tolerate noise well. Even more  the intelligent optimization algorithm - Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is combined to improve the registration precision and rate of infrared and visible light. Experimental results indicate that  the study attains the registration accuracy of pixel level  and every registration time is cut down over 40 percent compared to traditional method. The match algorithm based on AM  solves the registration problem that greater differences between different source images are existed on gray and characteristic. At the same time  the adoption of combining the intelligent optimization algorithms significantly improves the searching efficiency and convergence speed of the algorithms  and the registration result has higher accuracy and stability  which builds up solid foundation for different source image fusion. The method in this paper has a magnificent effect  and is easy for application and very suitable for engineering use. 2010 IEEE.  
Method for obtaining real temperature of space object by using the ratio of emissivity at different wavelengths (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
4th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optical Test and Measurement Technology and Equipment, November 19, 2008 - November 21, 2008, Chengdu, China
Guo-Qiang W.; Tao C.; Jian-Li W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The infrared radiation character (temperature and efficiency radiation area) of a space object is an important characteristic  we can judge the state of the object working in orbit by measuring temperature and variety. Due to lower temperature of the object and far distance between the object and the earth  the infrared radiation signal is faintness  therefore temperature and the infrared radiation character is difficult to measure. There are several methods to measure the temperature of the object in theory and each one has its applicability respectively  such as applying Wien Law to compute temperature  based on Stefan-Bolzmann law to compute temperature and utilizing multi-spectrum detector to measure temperature As a whole these methods are based on the hypothesis that the object is a Black-body or the radiance emissivity is constant. In fact  homochromatic radiance of object is not a constant but a function that changes with wavelength. Since the problem that an object whose homochromatic radiance s not a constant which results in temperature can not be computed accurately  we bring forward a method to contrast the luminance of the object at different wavelengths and deduce the relationship among homochromatic radiance and wavelength and the temperature of Black-body  from which we can compute real temperature of object. 2009 SPIE.  
The study on the near infrared spectrum technology of sauce component analysis (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
ICO20: Optical Information Processing, August 21, 2005 - August 26, 2005, Changchun, China
Li S.; Zhang J.; Chen X.; Liang J.; Wang C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2013/03/25
The author  Shangyu Li  engages in supervising and inspecting the quality of products. In soy sauce manufacturing  quality control of intermediate and final products by many components such as total nitrogen  saltless soluble solids  nitrogen of amino acids and total acid is demanded. Wet chemistry analytical methods need much labor and time for these analyses. In order to compensate for this problem  we used near infrared spectroscopy technology to measure the chemical-composition of soy sauce. In the course of the work  a certain amount of soy sauce was collected and was analyzed by wet chemistry analytical methods. The soy sauce was scanned by two kinds of the spectrometer  the Fourier Transform near infrared spectrometer (FT-NIR spectrometer) and the filter near infrared spectroscopy analyzer. The near infrared spectroscopy of soy sauce was calibrated with the components of wet chemistry methods by partial least squares regression and stepwise multiple linear regression. The contents of saltless soluble solids  total nitrogen  total acid and nitrogen of amino acids were predicted by cross validation. The results are compared with the wet chemistry analytical methods. The correlation coefficient and root-mean-square error of prediction (RMSEP) in the better prediction run were found to be 0.961 and 0.206 for total nitrogen  0.913 and 1.215 for saltless soluble solids  0.855 and 0.199 nitrogen of amino acids  0.966 and 0.231 for total acid  respectively. The results presented here demonstrate that the NIR spectroscopy technology is promising for fast and reliable determination of major components of soy sauce.  


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