艺术类学生心理健康状况与其人格特质的相关性探析
王世锴1; 郭萍1; 王薇1; 高文斌1
刊名医学与社会
2011
通讯作者邮箱gaowb@psych.ac.cn
卷号24期号:7页码:79-81
关键词心理健康 人格测验 人格特质
ISSN号1006-5563
其他题名Study on Relations of Mental Health Status and Personality Traits of Art School Students
通讯作者高文斌
产权排序2
中文摘要目的:评估艺术类在校学生的心理健康状况和人格特征及二者之间的相关性。方法:以单纯随机抽样的方式在绍兴地区艺术学校中抽取468名学生,采用心理健康测查表(PHI)和Y-G人格测验进行逐一测查,以PHI的临床分量表来评估受试者的心理健康状况,同Y-G人格测验的12种人格特质进行多元线性回归分析。结果:回收有效问卷426份,其中较轻和严重心理问题的检出率分别为44.37%和17.61%,存在的心理问题依次是兴奋状态(19.48%)、脱离现实(19.01%)、抑郁(15.02%)、躯体化(14.55%)、焦虑(13.85%)、精神病质(13.15%)和疑心(12.91%)。各种心理问题都存在有害或有益的人格特质因素,而且作用程度不同。结论:校方应重视学生的心理健康问题,通过积极的心理健康监测和心理健康教育,以及有针对性的个体心理辅导,培养学生健康而有益的人格特质。
英文摘要Objectives To investigate the mental health status and personality characteristics of art students in Shaoxing City,and to ex-plore the relation between them.Methods:468 art students from three art schools in Shaoxing city were selected using stratified clustered ran-dom sampling,the students' mental health status were measured by Psychological Health Inventory(PHI) and their personality characteristics were valued by Y-G Personality Test,and multiple linear regression was adopted to analyze the relation between the mental problems and the personality traits.Results:426 valid scales were received.The detective rates of the minor mental problem(60≤T score70) and the major mental problem(T score≥70) were 44.37% and 17.61% respectively.The main mental problems shown were hypomania(19.48%),unrealistic(19.01%),depression(15.02%),somatic(14.55%),anxiety(13.85%),psychopathic deviate(13.15%) and hypochondria(12.91%),and each of them has some kind of positive or negative personality trait factors,which have different influential degree.Conclusions:The mental health of students should be paid much attention to,and also the individualized measures such as monitoring and education should be taken to help them to develop healthy and sound personality.
学科主题健康心理学
原文出处http://159.226.100.28/qk/98537X/201107/38482193.html
语种中文
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/15056]  
专题心理研究所_健康与遗传心理学研究室
作者单位1.湖州市第三人民医院心身科
2.中国科学院心理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
王世锴,郭萍,王薇,等. 艺术类学生心理健康状况与其人格特质的相关性探析[J]. 医学与社会,2011,24(7):79-81.
APA 王世锴,郭萍,王薇,&高文斌.(2011).艺术类学生心理健康状况与其人格特质的相关性探析.医学与社会,24(7),79-81.
MLA 王世锴,et al."艺术类学生心理健康状况与其人格特质的相关性探析".医学与社会 24.7(2011):79-81.
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