Renewable hydrogen production from steam reforming of glycerol by Ni-Cu-Al, Ni-Cu-Mg, Ni-Mg catalysts
Wang, Chao1; Dou, Binlin1; Chen, Haisheng2; Song, Yongchen1; Xu, Yujie2; Du, Xu1; Zhang, Liang1; Luo, Tingting1; Tan, Chunqing2
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
2013-03-27
卷号38期号:9页码:3562-3571
关键词Glycerol steam reforming Catalyst Coke deposition Non-isothermal kinetics
英文摘要H-2 production from glycerol steam reforming by the Ni-Cu-Al, Ni-Cu-Mg, Ni-Mg catalysts was evaluated experimentally in a continuous flow fixed-bed reactor under atmospheric pressure within a temperature range from 450 to 650 degrees C. The catalysts were synthesized by the co-precipitation methods, and characterized by the elemental analysis, BET, XRD and SEM. The GC and FTIR were applied to analyze the products from steam reforming of glycerol. The coke deposited on the catalysts was measured by TGA experiments during medium temperature oxidation. The results showed that glycerol conversion and H-2 production were increased with increasing temperatures, and glycerol decomposition was favored over its steam reforming at low temperatures. The Ni-Cu-Al catalyst containing NiO of 29.2 wt%, CuO of 31.1 wt%, Al2O3 of 39.7 wt% performed high catalytic activity, and the H-2 selectivity was found to be 92.9% and conversion of glycerol was up to 90.9% at 650 degrees C. The deactivation of catalysts due to the formation and deposition of coke was observed. An improved iterative Coats-Redfern method was used to evaluate the non-isothermal kinetic parameters of coke removal from catalysts, and the results showed the reaction order of n = 1 and 2 in the Fn nth order reaction model predicted accurately the main phase in the coke removal for the regeneration of Ni-Mg and Ni-Cu-Al catalysts, respectively. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]SUPPORTED METAL-CATALYSTS ; NICKEL-CATALYSTS ; CRUDE GLYCEROL ; POLYPROPYLENE ; GASIFICATION ; SORPTION ; WATER
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000317701000005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.etp.ac.cn/handle/311046/98856]  
专题工程热物理研究所_中国科学院工程热物理所(论文库)_期刊论文(SCI)
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Ocean Energy Utilizat & Energy Conservat, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Chao,Dou, Binlin,Chen, Haisheng,et al. Renewable hydrogen production from steam reforming of glycerol by Ni-Cu-Al, Ni-Cu-Mg, Ni-Mg catalysts[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2013,38(9):3562-3571.
APA Wang, Chao.,Dou, Binlin.,Chen, Haisheng.,Song, Yongchen.,Xu, Yujie.,...&Tan, Chunqing.(2013).Renewable hydrogen production from steam reforming of glycerol by Ni-Cu-Al, Ni-Cu-Mg, Ni-Mg catalysts.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,38(9),3562-3571.
MLA Wang, Chao,et al."Renewable hydrogen production from steam reforming of glycerol by Ni-Cu-Al, Ni-Cu-Mg, Ni-Mg catalysts".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 38.9(2013):3562-3571.
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