Mobile robots' modular navigation controller using spiking neural networks
Wang, Xiuqing1; Hou, Zeng-Guang2; Lv, Feng1; Tan, Min2; Wang, Yongji3
刊名NEUROCOMPUTING
2014-06-25
卷号134页码:230-238
关键词Mobile robot Spiking neural networks Modular navigation controller Target-approaching Obstacle-avoidance Wall-following
英文摘要Autonomous navigation plays an important role in mobile robots. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been successfully used in nonlinear systems whose models are difficult to build. However, the third generation neural networks - Spiking neural networks (SNNs) - contain features that are more attractive than those of traditional neural networks (NNs). Because SNNs convey both temporal and spatial information, they are more suitable for mobile robots' controller design. In this paper, a modular navigation controller based on promising spiking neural networks for mobile robots is presented. The proposed behavior-based target-approaching navigation controller, in which the reactive architecture is used, is composed of three sub-controllers: the obstacle-avoidance SNN controller, the wall-following SNN controller and the goal-approaching controller. The proposed modular navigation controller does not require accurate mathematical models of the environment, and is suitable to unknown and unstructured environments. Simulation results show that the proposed transition conditions for sub-controllers are feasible. The navigation controller can control the mobile robot to reach a target successfully while avoiding obstacles and following the wall to get rid of the deadlock caused by local minimum. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
研究领域[WOS]Computer Science
关键词[WOS]TRACKING CONTROL ; NEURONS ; CLASSIFICATION ; ENVIRONMENT ; SYSTEMS ; MODEL
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000335486000030
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3511]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_先进机器人控制团队
作者单位1.Hebei Normal Univ, Shijiazhuang 050031, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Software, Lab Internet Technol, State Key Lab Comp Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiuqing,Hou, Zeng-Guang,Lv, Feng,et al. Mobile robots' modular navigation controller using spiking neural networks[J]. NEUROCOMPUTING,2014,134:230-238.
APA Wang, Xiuqing,Hou, Zeng-Guang,Lv, Feng,Tan, Min,&Wang, Yongji.(2014).Mobile robots' modular navigation controller using spiking neural networks.NEUROCOMPUTING,134,230-238.
MLA Wang, Xiuqing,et al."Mobile robots' modular navigation controller using spiking neural networks".NEUROCOMPUTING 134(2014):230-238.
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