Exploring biologically inspired shallow model for visual classification
Tang, Tang; Qiao, Hong
刊名SIGNAL PROCESSING
2014-12-01
卷号105页码:1-11
关键词Biologically inspired model Visual classification Max-pooling Shallow model
英文摘要Visual classification has long been a major challenge for computer vision. In recent years, biologically inspired visual models have raised great interests. However, most of the related studies mainly focus on learning features and representations from very large scale dataset relying on deep network architecture, which is doomed to fail with limited training samples due to its high complexity. In this paper, it is found that aside from the deep architecture, two other biologically inspired mechanisms, the pooling and nonlinear operations, also contribute to the improvement of classification performance. Based on this perspective, a new classifier of shallow architecture is proposed, in which the both mechanisms are implemented with max operation. Moreover, the architecture is derived in a probabilistic perspective to further explain the underlying rationale thereof. To train the classifier, a supervised learning algorithm is devised to minimize the hinge loss function under the new architecture. Based on the manifold assumption of continuously transforming features, an unsupervised learning algorithm is also presented to learn the features used by the classifier. Finally, the method is compared against other classifiers on several image classification benchmarks. The results demonstrate the strength of the proposed method when the training data source is limited. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]LOCAL BINARY PATTERNS ; OBJECT RECOGNITION ; FACE RECOGNITION ; REPRESENTATION ; CORTEX ; SCALE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000341347300001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/3043]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_机器人应用与理论组
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tang, Tang,Qiao, Hong. Exploring biologically inspired shallow model for visual classification[J]. SIGNAL PROCESSING,2014,105:1-11.
APA Tang, Tang,&Qiao, Hong.(2014).Exploring biologically inspired shallow model for visual classification.SIGNAL PROCESSING,105,1-11.
MLA Tang, Tang,et al."Exploring biologically inspired shallow model for visual classification".SIGNAL PROCESSING 105(2014):1-11.
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