Preparation and properties of compatible starch-polycaprolactone composites: Effects of molecular weight of soft segments in polyurethane compatilizer
Zhang, Xu1; Zhang, Yu2; Liao, Jingjing1; Yu, Ting1; Hu, Rongrong1; Wu, Zhengshun1; Wu, Qiangxian1
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
2015-08-20
卷号132期号:32
关键词blends composites polyurethanes
英文摘要In this study, polycaprolactone (PCL)-diol samples of soft segment with different molecular weights were utilized to synthesiz polyurethane prepolymer (PCLPUP) and was charged in an intensive mixer to prepare starch-PCLPU-PCL composites. The impact of the polyurethane soft segments with different molecular weights on the starch-PCLPI-PCL composite systems regarding their structure and properties, were thoroughly analyzed. Results showed that the PCLPU successfully increased the interaction between the starch and PCL in the composites, and can thus be used as an effective compatilizer to improve the compatibility between starch and PCL in the resultant composites. With decreasing molecular weight of PCLPU soft segments, the isocyanate group (NCO) content in the PCLPU increased, generating more urethane covalent bonds between PCLPU and starch, thereby enhancing the interaction between starch and PCLPU interface. Again, with decreasing molecular weight of PCLPU soft segments, the physical cross-linking between the PCLPU and PCL was increased, thereby enhancing the compatibility between PCL matrix and PCLPU interface. Owing to the improvement of compatibility between the starch filler and PCL matrix, the elongation and strength at break for the composite material likewise improved after the addition of PCLPU soft segments with low molecular weight. To this effect, a PCLPU soft segment with low molecular weight was added to the starch-PCL composites system to boost the overall performance of these starch-PCL composites. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42381.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Polymer Science
研究领域[WOS]Polymer Science
关键词[WOS]STARCH/POLY(EPSILON-CAPROLACTONE) COMPOSITES ; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; THERMOPLASTIC STARCH ; EXPANDED STARCH ; BLENDS ; FILMS ; NANOPARTICLES ; FABRICATION ; MORPHOLOGY ; BEHAVIOR
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000355731500014
公开日期2015-08-18
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/4869]  
专题武汉物理与数学研究所_磁共振基础研究部
作者单位1.Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Green Polymer Lab, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Xu,Zhang, Yu,Liao, Jingjing,et al. Preparation and properties of compatible starch-polycaprolactone composites: Effects of molecular weight of soft segments in polyurethane compatilizer[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2015,132(32).
APA Zhang, Xu.,Zhang, Yu.,Liao, Jingjing.,Yu, Ting.,Hu, Rongrong.,...&Wu, Qiangxian.(2015).Preparation and properties of compatible starch-polycaprolactone composites: Effects of molecular weight of soft segments in polyurethane compatilizer.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,132(32).
MLA Zhang, Xu,et al."Preparation and properties of compatible starch-polycaprolactone composites: Effects of molecular weight of soft segments in polyurethane compatilizer".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 132.32(2015).
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