Bio-based green composites with high performance from poly(lactic acid) and surface-modified microcrystalline cellulose
Xiao, Lin1,2; Mai, Yiyong3; He, Feng4; Yu, Longjiang4; Zhang, Limin5; Tang, Huiru5; Yang, Guang1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
2012
卷号22期号:31页码:15732-15739
英文摘要Bio-based green composites with high performance were prepared from poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and microcrystalline cellulose (MC) fibers grafted with L-lactic acid oligomers (g-MC). The chemical structure of g-MC was characterized by fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and NMR methods, which indicate that L-lactic acid oligomers were successfully grafted onto MC. The grafting percentage of L-lactic acid oligomers is ca. 3.4%, and the average degree of polymerization of grafted L-lactic acid oligomers is ca. 10%. The improved compatibility between g-MC and PLA, caused by the grafting, results in an excellent dispersion of g-MC in the composites, and consequently a considerably improved transparence of the g-MC/PLA composites compared with that of the MC/PLA composites. In addition, due to the improved compatibility between g-MC and PLA, the g-MC/PLA composites exhibit better mechanical properties than pure PLA, with a high tensile strength of 70 MPa and a higher elongation at breakage. The enhanced properties, coupled with the excellent biocompatibility and degradability, offer the bio-based composites potential applications in biomedical fields and the packaging industry.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES ; DOMAIN-STRUCTURE ; MAS NMR ; PLA ; COPOLYMER ; POLY(L-LACTIDE) ; NANOPARTICLES ; POLYMERIZATION ; CRYSTALLINITY ; DELIVERY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000306479600039
公开日期2015-07-14
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/1695]  
专题武汉物理与数学研究所_磁共振应用研究部
作者单位1.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
2.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Nanomed, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
3.McGill Univ, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ H3A 2K6, Canada
4.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Inst Resource Biol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan Ctr Magnet Resonance, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Lin,Mai, Yiyong,He, Feng,et al. Bio-based green composites with high performance from poly(lactic acid) and surface-modified microcrystalline cellulose[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY,2012,22(31):15732-15739.
APA Xiao, Lin.,Mai, Yiyong.,He, Feng.,Yu, Longjiang.,Zhang, Limin.,...&Yang, Guang.(2012).Bio-based green composites with high performance from poly(lactic acid) and surface-modified microcrystalline cellulose.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY,22(31),15732-15739.
MLA Xiao, Lin,et al."Bio-based green composites with high performance from poly(lactic acid) and surface-modified microcrystalline cellulose".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY 22.31(2012):15732-15739.
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