Hidden vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating double-well potential | |
Wen, Linghua1,2; Xiong, Hongwei3; Wu, Biao4 | |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW A
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2010-11-24 | |
卷号 | 82期号:5页码:053627-53627 |
产权排序 | 第三 |
英文摘要 | We study vortex formation in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating double-well potential. In addition to the ordinary quantized vortices and elusive ghost vortices, "hidden" vortices are found distributed along the central barrier. These hidden vortices are invisible like ghost vortices but carry angular momentum. Moreover, their core size is not given by the healing length, but is strongly influenced by the external potential. We find that the Feynman rule can be well satisfied only after including the hidden vortices. There is no critical rotation frequency for the formation of hidden vortices while there is one for the formation of ordinary visible vortices. Hidden vortices can be revealed in the free expansion of Bose-Einstein condensates. In addition, the hidden vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate can appear in other external potentials, such as a rotating anisotropic toroidal trap. |
学科主题 | 原子分子物理学 |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Optics ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical |
研究领域[WOS] | Optics ; Physics |
关键词[WOS] | ATOMIC GASES ; SUPERFLUIDITY ; DYNAMICS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000286730600010 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/2092] ![]() |
专题 | 武汉物理与数学研究所_2011年以前论文发表(包括2011年) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Liaocheng Univ, Dept Phys, Liaocheng 252059, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China 4.Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen, Linghua,Xiong, Hongwei,Wu, Biao. Hidden vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating double-well potential[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2010,82(5):053627-53627. |
APA | Wen, Linghua,Xiong, Hongwei,&Wu, Biao.(2010).Hidden vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating double-well potential.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,82(5),053627-53627. |
MLA | Wen, Linghua,et al."Hidden vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating double-well potential".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 82.5(2010):053627-53627. |
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