Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea
Huang, Peng1; Li, Tie-gang1; Li, An-chun1; Yu, Xin-ke1; Hu, Ning-jing2
刊名CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH
2014-02-01
卷号73页码:1-13
关键词Heavy metals Biological risks Enrichment factor Sediments Sedimentation flux North Yellow Sea
通讯作者Huang, P (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
英文摘要The distributions, sources, annual sedimentation and atmospheric deposition flux of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea (NYS) were investigated. Higher concentrations of the studied metals were generally observed in the western fine-grained sediments and coastal region, and the concentration decreased both in easterly and northerly direction. The sequences of the enrichment factors (EFs) of the studied metals are Pb > Cd > Cu > Zn > Ni > Cr > Co > Mn. The values of EFs suggested that Pb, Cd and Cu in the northwestern region originated from both anthropogenic and natural inputs, while Pb, Cd and Cu in the eastern and northern NYS as well as Zn, Cr, Ni, and Co in the NYS mainly come from natural sources including terrestrial weathering delivered to NYS through rivers and atmospheric deposition. Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb are the four metals with more ecotoxicological concern in the NYS. The annual sedimentation fluxes of heavy metals in the west part of NYS were Fe, 1.34 x 10(6) t/yr; Mn, 1.953 x 10(4) t/yr; Cu, 9.4 x 10(2) t/yr; Zn, 3.09 x 10(3) t/yr: Pb, 1.13 x 10(3) t/yr; Cd, 4.91 t/yr; Cr, 1.271 x 10(4) t/yr; Ni, 1.22 x 10(3) t/yr; and Co, 4.9 x 10(2) t/yr. Annual dry deposition flux of these metals indicated that the particulate metals (Zn, Pb and Cd) deposition via atmosphere also plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles in the NYS. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Oceanography
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000331007500001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/23808]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.State Ocean Adm, First Inst Oceanog, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Peng,Li, Tie-gang,Li, An-chun,et al. Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea[J]. CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH,2014,73:1-13.
APA Huang, Peng,Li, Tie-gang,Li, An-chun,Yu, Xin-ke,&Hu, Ning-jing.(2014).Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea.CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH,73,1-13.
MLA Huang, Peng,et al."Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea".CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH 73(2014):1-13.
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