Highly catalytic hollow palladium nanoparticles derived from silver@silver-palladium core-shell nanostructures for the oxidation of formic acid
Chen, Dong; Cui, Penglei; He, Hongyan; Liu, Hui; Yang, Jun
刊名JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
2014-12-25
卷号272期号:DEC页码:152-159
关键词Hollow palladium nanoparticle Core-shell Galvanic replacement reaction Formic acid oxidation Catalytic activity
ISSN号0378-7753
其他题名J. Power Sources
中文摘要Hollow Palladium (hPd) nanoparticles (NPs) are prepared via a simple and mild successive method. Firstly, core-shell NPs with silver (Ag) cores and silver-palladium (Ag-Pd) alloy shells are synthesized in aqueous phase by galvanic replacement reaction (GRR) between Ag NPs and Pd2+ ion precursors. Saturated aqueous sodium chloride (NaCl) solution was then employed to remove the Ag component from the core and shell regions of core-shell Ag@Ag-Pd NPs, resulting in the formation of hPd NPs with shrunk sizes in comparison with their core-shell parents. Specifically, the hPd NPs exhibit superior catalytic activity and durability for catalyzing the oxidation of formic acid, compared with the Pd NPs reduced by NaBH4 in aqueous solution and commercial Pd/C catalyst from Johnson Matthey, mainly due to the large electrochemically active surface areas of the hollow particles. In addition, The Ag component in core-shell Ag@Ag-Pd NPs has an unfavorable influence on catalytic activity of NPs for formic acid oxidation. However, the durability could be improved due to the electron donating effect from Ag to Pd atoms in the core-shell NPs. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要Hollow Palladium (hPd) nanoparticles (NPs) are prepared via a simple and mild successive method. Firstly, core-shell NPs with silver (Ag) cores and silver-palladium (Ag-Pd) alloy shells are synthesized in aqueous phase by galvanic replacement reaction (GRR) between Ag NPs and Pd2+ ion precursors. Saturated aqueous sodium chloride (NaCl) solution was then employed to remove the Ag component from the core and shell regions of core-shell Ag@Ag-Pd NPs, resulting in the formation of hPd NPs with shrunk sizes in comparison with their core-shell parents. Specifically, the hPd NPs exhibit superior catalytic activity and durability for catalyzing the oxidation of formic acid, compared with the Pd NPs reduced by NaBH4 in aqueous solution and commercial Pd/C catalyst from Johnson Matthey, mainly due to the large electrochemically active surface areas of the hollow particles. In addition, The Ag component in core-shell Ag@Ag-Pd NPs has an unfavorable influence on catalytic activity of NPs for formic acid oxidation. However, the durability could be improved due to the electron donating effect from Ag to Pd atoms in the core-shell NPs. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
研究领域[WOS]Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]ENHANCED RAMAN-SCATTERING ; FUEL-CELLS ; OXYGEN REDUCTION ; PD NANOPARTICLES ; BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES ; GALVANIC EXCHANGE ; FACILE SYNTHESIS ; NOBLE-METALS ; CAVITY SIZE ; NANOSPHERES
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000344208700019
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000344208700019
公开日期2015-04-01
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/11704]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Dong,Cui, Penglei,He, Hongyan,et al. Highly catalytic hollow palladium nanoparticles derived from silver@silver-palladium core-shell nanostructures for the oxidation of formic acid[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2014,272(DEC):152-159.
APA Chen, Dong,Cui, Penglei,He, Hongyan,Liu, Hui,&Yang, Jun.(2014).Highly catalytic hollow palladium nanoparticles derived from silver@silver-palladium core-shell nanostructures for the oxidation of formic acid.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,272(DEC),152-159.
MLA Chen, Dong,et al."Highly catalytic hollow palladium nanoparticles derived from silver@silver-palladium core-shell nanostructures for the oxidation of formic acid".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 272.DEC(2014):152-159.
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