PCB contamination in soils of the Pearl River Delta, South China: levels, sources, and potential risks
Zhang, Haibo1,2; Luo, Yongming1,2; Teng, Ying2; Wan, Hongfu3
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
2013-08-01
卷号20期号:8页码:5150-5159
关键词Dioxin-like PCBs Anthropogenic sources Contamination Soil
ISSN号0944-1344
其他题名Potentiometric sensor for determination of neutral bisphenol A using a molecularly imprinted polymer as a receptor.pdf
通讯作者Luo, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China. ymluo@yic.ac.cn
产权排序[Zhang, Haibo; Luo, Yongming] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Haibo; Luo, Yongming; Teng, Ying] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China; [Wan, Hongfu] Guangdong Inst Ecoenvironm & Soil Sci, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
中文摘要Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) contamination in tropical and sub-tropical areas and the associated risks have attracted great concern. A total of 69 samples representing five distinct land types were collected to assess PCB concentrations in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), South China, including spatial distributions in soils of the area, the probable anthropogenic sources, and related potential risks. PCBs concentrations in soils of the PRD ranged from 0.3 to 202 ng g(-1). More severe PCBs contamination was presented in the western part than in the eastern part of the PRD region. The PCBs were dominated by low-chlorinated biphenyls; however, the proportion of higher-chlorinated biphenyls was elevated with the influence of industrial activities. Principal component analysis indicated that PCBs contamination in soils of the PRD region was mainly associated with 1#PCBs, while 2#PCB and e-waste emission in South China also accounted for it partly, especially to the industrial activity severely impacted areas. Toxic equivalent (TEQ) of the dioxin-like PCBs in the soils indicated that higher risk of PCB contamination was presented in the Dongjiang River Valley (55 ng TEQ kg(-1), on average) than in the Xijiang River Valley, and were mostly contributed by the congener of PCB126.
英文摘要Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) contamination in tropical and sub-tropical areas and the associated risks have attracted great concern. A total of 69 samples representing five distinct land types were collected to assess PCB concentrations in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), South China, including spatial distributions in soils of the area, the probable anthropogenic sources, and related potential risks. PCBs concentrations in soils of the PRD ranged from 0.3 to 202 ng g(-1). More severe PCBs contamination was presented in the western part than in the eastern part of the PRD region. The PCBs were dominated by low-chlorinated biphenyls; however, the proportion of higher-chlorinated biphenyls was elevated with the influence of industrial activities. Principal component analysis indicated that PCBs contamination in soils of the PRD region was mainly associated with 1#PCBs, while 2#PCB and e-waste emission in South China also accounted for it partly, especially to the industrial activity severely impacted areas. Toxic equivalent (TEQ) of the dioxin-like PCBs in the soils indicated that higher risk of PCB contamination was presented in the Dongjiang River Valley (55 ng TEQ kg(-1), on average) than in the Xijiang River Valley, and were mostly contributed by the congener of PCB126.
学科主题Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS PCBS ; TOXIC EQUIVALENCY FACTORS ; DIOXIN-LIKE COMPOUNDS ; SURFACE SOILS ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS ; HONG-KONG ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; PATTERNS ; SEDIMENTS
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China [40901152]; R&D Special Fund for Public Welfare Industry (Environment) [201109018-4]; Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program) [2002CB410810]
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-013-1488-1
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000321908600007
公开日期2014-07-08
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/6968]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Inst Soil Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Guangdong Inst Ecoenvironm & Soil Sci, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Haibo,Luo, Yongming,Teng, Ying,et al. PCB contamination in soils of the Pearl River Delta, South China: levels, sources, and potential risks[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2013,20(8):5150-5159.
APA Zhang, Haibo,Luo, Yongming,Teng, Ying,&Wan, Hongfu.(2013).PCB contamination in soils of the Pearl River Delta, South China: levels, sources, and potential risks.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,20(8),5150-5159.
MLA Zhang, Haibo,et al."PCB contamination in soils of the Pearl River Delta, South China: levels, sources, and potential risks".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 20.8(2013):5150-5159.
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