Fractionation of the main components of corn stover by formic acid and enzymatic saccharification of solid residue
Yu, Guang; Li, Bin; Liu, Chao; Zhang, Yuedong; Wang, Haisong; Mu, Xindong
刊名INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
2013-10-01
卷号50期号:50页码:750-757
关键词Corn stover Formic acid Fractionation Enzymatic saccharification
中文摘要In this work, three main components (cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) of corn stover were fraction-ated effectively by formic acid. The effects of reaction temperature and time on the fractionation wereinvestigated. It was found that the suitable conditions for the fractionation of corn stover were: the formicacid concentration was 88 wt.%, the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:13, and the treatment temperature was80◦C with the duration of 3 h. Under such conditions, the retention yield of cellulose, extraction yields ofhemicellulose and lignin were 89.5%, 79.8% and 65.6%, respectively. Subsequently, the enzymatic hydrol-ysis of the solid residue was conducted by using the enzyme mixture of cellulase (20 FPU/g dry substrate)and -glucosidase (10 IU/g dry substrate). The enzymatic hydrolysis rate of glucan and xylan could reach62.8% and 79.4%, respectively. In addition, to study the property changes of corn stover before and aftertreatment, SEM, XRD and TGA analyses were performed, and the lignin extracted by formic acid was alsocharacterized by TGA and GPC
英文摘要In this work, three main components (cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) of corn stover were fractionated effectively by formic acid. The effects of reaction temperature and time on the fractionation were investigated. It was found that the suitable conditions for the fractionation of corn stover were: the formic acid concentration was 88 wt.%, the ratio of solid to liquid was 1:13, and the treatment temperature was 80 C with the duration of 3 h. Under such conditions, the retention yield of cellulose, extraction yields of hemicellulose and lignin were 89.5%, 79.8% and 65.6%, respectively. Subsequently, the enzymatic hydrolysis of the solid residue was conducted by using the enzyme mixture of cellulase (20 FPU/g dry substrate) and beta-glucosidase (10IU/g dry substrate). The enzymatic hydrolysis rate of glucan and xylan could reach 62.8% and 79.4%, respectively. In addition, to study the property changes of corn stover before and after treatment, SEM, XRD and TGA analyses were performed, and the lignin extracted bylformic acid was also characterized by TGA and GPC. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题绿色化学催化
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Agricultural Engineering ; Agronomy
研究领域[WOS]Agriculture
关键词[WOS]PRETREATMENT ; CELLULOSE ; LIGNIN ; HYDROLYSIS ; EXTRACTION ; EXPLOSION ; PYROLYSIS ; CATALYSTS ; AMMONIA ; BIOMASS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000326903600101
公开日期2014-03-21
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn:8080/handle/337004/1654]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_绿色化学催化团队
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Guang,Li, Bin,Liu, Chao,et al. Fractionation of the main components of corn stover by formic acid and enzymatic saccharification of solid residue[J]. INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS,2013,50(50):750-757.
APA Yu, Guang,Li, Bin,Liu, Chao,Zhang, Yuedong,Wang, Haisong,&Mu, Xindong.(2013).Fractionation of the main components of corn stover by formic acid and enzymatic saccharification of solid residue.INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS,50(50),750-757.
MLA Yu, Guang,et al."Fractionation of the main components of corn stover by formic acid and enzymatic saccharification of solid residue".INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS 50.50(2013):750-757.
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