The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China
Wang, Shiqi1; He, Wen2; Chen, Shanqin2; Wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn
刊名ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA
2013-06-01
卷号58期号:2页码:221-240
关键词Mammalia Gomphotheriidae Platybelodon Morphology Cladistics Miocene Linxia Basin China Eurasia
ISSN号0567-7920
文献子类Article
英文摘要In this paper, we report on abundant fossils of Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of the Linxia Basin, China. Most of the fossils were discovered at two localities (Laogou and Zengjia) in the upper Middle Miocene Hujialiang Formation, and possess derived characters for the genus, including a relatively slender upper incisor, the development of a transverse ledge on the narrowest part of the mandibular symphysis, narrow, elongate and hypsodont third molars, the development of fourth loph(id)s on the second molars, and the development of small enamel conules and cementum in the inter-loph(id)s. Following comparisons with other Eurasian platybelodonts, we assign these remains to Platybelodon grangeri, and demonstrate that they are morphologically intermediate between P. grangeri from the Tunggurian localities of Tarim Nor and Platybelodon Quarry in Inner Mongolia. We suggest that the locality of Laogou may be younger than that of Zengjia, based on the occurrence of platybelodonts showing a suite of more derived characters. In addition, we assign two further specimens of Platybelodon from the lower Middle Miocene Dongxiang Formation of the Linxia Basin to Platybelodon danovi, owing to their retention of plesiomorphic characters distinguishing them from other Linxia Platybelodon fossils. Based on a cladistic analysis, we propose an evolutionary sequence of platybelodonts in Eurasia, and discuss potential functional adaptations.
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WOS研究方向Paleontology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000322097600001
公开日期2013-11-27
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4150]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者Wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Hezheng Paleozool Museum, Hezheng 731200, Peoples R China
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Wang, Shiqi,He, Wen,Chen, Shanqin,et al. The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2013,58(2):221-240.
APA Wang, Shiqi,He, Wen,Chen, Shanqin,&Wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn.(2013).The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China.ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,58(2),221-240.
MLA Wang, Shiqi,et al."The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 58.2(2013):221-240.
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