SpatioTemporal Inference Network for Precipitation Nowcasting With Multimodal Fusion
Jin, Qizhao1,2; Zhang, Xinbang1,2; Xiao, Xinyu1,2; Wang, Ying2; Meng, Gaofeng2; Xiang, Shiming2; Pan, Chunhong2
刊名IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATIONS AND REMOTE SENSING
2024
卷号17页码:1299-1314
关键词Data mining multimodal knowledge discovery precipitation nowcasting
ISSN号1939-1404
DOI10.1109/JSTARS.2023.3321963
通讯作者Xiao, Xinyu(xinyu.xiao@nlpr.ia.ac.cn)
英文摘要Precipitation plays a significant role in global water and energy cycles, largely affecting many aspects of human life, such as transportation and agriculture. Recently, meteorologists have tried to predict precipitation with deep learning methods by learning from much historical meteorological data. Under this paradigm, the task of precipitation nowcasting is formulated as a spatiotemporal sequence forecasting problem. However, current studies suffer from two inherent drawbacks of the definition of the problem. First, considering that the weather patterns vary in spatial and temporal dimensions, a spatiotemporally shared kernel is not optimal for capturing features across different regions and seasons. Second, these methods isolate the precipitation from other meteorological elements, such as temperature, humidity, and wind. The disability of cross-model learning prevents the possibility of the promotion of precipitation prediction. Therefore, this article proposes a spatiotemporal inference network (STIN) to produce precipitation prediction from multimodal meteorological data with spatiotemporal specific filters. Specifically, we first design a spatiotemporal-aware convolutional layer (STAConv), in which kernels are generated conditioned on the incoming spatiotemporally features vector. Replacing normal convolution with STAConv enables the extraction of spatiotemporal specific information from the meteorological data. Based on the STAConv, the spatiotemporal-aware convolutional neural network (STACNN) is further proposed, fusing the multimodal information, including temperature, humidity, and wind. Then, an encoder-decoder framework composed of RNN layers is built to extract representative temporal dynamics from multimodal information. To investigate the practicality of the proposed method, we employ STIN to predict the following precipitation intensity. Extensive experiments on three meteorological datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our model on precipitation nowcasting.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS关键词PRODUCTS ; IMERG
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
语种英语
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
WOS记录号WOS:001127459900015
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/54838]  
专题多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室
通讯作者Xiao, Xinyu
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 10004, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jin, Qizhao,Zhang, Xinbang,Xiao, Xinyu,et al. SpatioTemporal Inference Network for Precipitation Nowcasting With Multimodal Fusion[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATIONS AND REMOTE SENSING,2024,17:1299-1314.
APA Jin, Qizhao.,Zhang, Xinbang.,Xiao, Xinyu.,Wang, Ying.,Meng, Gaofeng.,...&Pan, Chunhong.(2024).SpatioTemporal Inference Network for Precipitation Nowcasting With Multimodal Fusion.IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATIONS AND REMOTE SENSING,17,1299-1314.
MLA Jin, Qizhao,et al."SpatioTemporal Inference Network for Precipitation Nowcasting With Multimodal Fusion".IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATIONS AND REMOTE SENSING 17(2024):1299-1314.
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