Insights into the bacterial and archaeal population dynamics in the deep-sea hydrothermal sediments exposed to lights with different wavelengths
Liu, Ge1,2,3; Shan, Yeqi1,2,3; Liu, Rui1,2,3; Sun, Chaomin1,2,3
刊名DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS
2023-05-01
卷号195页码:9
关键词Hydrothermal sediment Light Photosensitive proteins Microorganism composition Operational taxonomic unit (OTU)
ISSN号0967-0637
DOI10.1016/j.dsr.2023.103996
通讯作者Sun, Chaomin(sunchaomin@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The deep-sea hydrothermal environments with steep temperature and chemical gradients foster a rich microbial diversity. The presence of infrared light and bioluminescence in the hydrothermal fields has been reported. However, effects of illumination on the growth of the microorganisms in the deep-sea hydrothermal environ-ments have not been studied. In this work, metagenomic analysis of hydrothermal sediment samples was per-formed and the data showed that genes of photosensitive proteins are widely distributed, indicating that light might be a crucial environmental factor for cultivation of hydrothermal microorganisms. To further study the effects of light on enrichment and culture of hydrothermal microorganisms, sediment samples collected from deep-sea hydrothermal fields were cultured under the conditions of dark, white light, blue light, green light, red light and infrared light, respectively. Then, the V4-V5 regions of 16S rRNA genes of bacteria and archaea were sequenced through high-throughput sequencing, and the microbial community composition of bacteria and archaea in different samples was studied. The results showed that different species of microorganisms were enriched under different light conditions. Notably, there were significant differences in microbial composition under dark and other light conditions, suggesting that light is an important signal for growth and culture of hydrothermal microorganisms. Overall, this study shed light on the function of lights on the culture of hydro-thermal microorganisms.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA22050301] ; Science and Technology Innovation Project of Laoshan Laboratory[LSKJ202203103] ; Science and Technology Innovation Project of Laoshan Laboratory[2022QNLM030004-3] ; Key Collaborative Research Program of the Alliance of International Science Organizations[ANSO-CR-KP-2022-08] ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation[ZR2021ZD28] ; Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation[92051107] ; China Ocean Mineral Resources R&D Association Grant[DY295-B2-14] ; Key Deployment Projects of Center of Ocean Mega-Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[COMS2020Q04]
WOS关键词DIVERSITY ; SEQUENCES ; COMMUNITY ; PATTERNS ; UNIFRAC ; GENES
WOS研究方向Oceanography
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:001009356400001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/182299]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, Chaomin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS & Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
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Liu, Ge,Shan, Yeqi,Liu, Rui,et al. Insights into the bacterial and archaeal population dynamics in the deep-sea hydrothermal sediments exposed to lights with different wavelengths[J]. DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS,2023,195:9.
APA Liu, Ge,Shan, Yeqi,Liu, Rui,&Sun, Chaomin.(2023).Insights into the bacterial and archaeal population dynamics in the deep-sea hydrothermal sediments exposed to lights with different wavelengths.DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS,195,9.
MLA Liu, Ge,et al."Insights into the bacterial and archaeal population dynamics in the deep-sea hydrothermal sediments exposed to lights with different wavelengths".DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS 195(2023):9.
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