Atmospheric Latent Energy Transport Pathways into the Arctic and Their Connections to Sea Ice Loss during Winter over the Observational Period
Liang, Yu3,5,6; Bi, Haibo4,5,6; Lei, Ruibo2,3; Vihma, Timo1; Huang, Haijun5,6
刊名JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
2023-10-01
卷号36期号:19页码:6695-6712
关键词Arctic Sea ice Atmosphere-ocean interaction Atmospheric circulation
ISSN号0894-8755
DOI10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0789.1
通讯作者Bi, Haibo(bhb@qdio.ac.cn) ; Lei, Ruibo(leiruibo@pric.org.cn)
英文摘要To investigate patterns of horizontal atmospheric latent energy (LE) transport toward the Arctic, we ap-plied the self-organizing maps (SOM) method to the daily vertically integrated horizontal LE flux from ERA5 in winter (January-March) during 1979-2021. A clear picture depicting the LE transport to the Arctic at a synoptic scale then emerged, with four primary transport pathways identified: the northern Europe, the Davis Strait, the Greenland Sea, and the Bering Strait pathways. The four primary pathways occurred at a comparable frequency, and noticeable interannual variability was observed in their time series of frequency during 1979-2021. Further analysis suggested that the northward LE transport through all these pathways is significantly modulated by cyclones, with the northern Europe and the Green -land Sea pathways being mostly affected. Generally, more frequent and stronger cyclones were observed near the entry re-gions of LE transport compared to other regions. Moreover, this study provides a comprehensive picture of how atmospheric LE transport is related to air temperature, moisture, surface heat flux, and sea ice anomalies over the Arctic Ocean in winter. Through a thermodynamic perspective, we argue that the deleterious impacts of poleward LE transport on Arctic sea ice are to a large extent attributable to the enhanced local atmosphere-ice interactions, which increase down-ward longwave radiation (DLR) plus turbulent fluxes, consequently warming the surface and promoting the loss of sea ice. According to the quantitative results, among the four primary pathways, LE transport through the Davis Strait and the Greenland Sea could cause the loss of Arctic sea ice most efficiently.
资助项目Laoshan Laboratory[22XD1403600] ; Laoshan Laboratory[LSKJ202202303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52192691] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41976219] ; General Project of Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province[ZR2020MD100] ; Program of Shanghai Academic/Technology Research Leader[22XD1403600]
WOS关键词MOISTURE TRANSPORT ; CYCLONE ACTIVITY ; POLEWARD MOISTURE ; MELT-SEASON ; VARIABILITY ; OCEAN ; SURFACE ; AMPLIFICATION ; CLIMATOLOGY ; DRIVERS
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:001079709700001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/181676]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Bi, Haibo; Lei, Ruibo
作者单位1.Finnish Meteorol Inst, Helsinki, Finland
2.Zhejiang Univ, Technol & Equipment Engn Ctr Polar Observat, Zhoushan, Peoples R China
3.Polar Res Inst China, Key Lab Polar Sci, MNR, Shanghai, Peoples R China
4.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, Yu,Bi, Haibo,Lei, Ruibo,et al. Atmospheric Latent Energy Transport Pathways into the Arctic and Their Connections to Sea Ice Loss during Winter over the Observational Period[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2023,36(19):6695-6712.
APA Liang, Yu,Bi, Haibo,Lei, Ruibo,Vihma, Timo,&Huang, Haijun.(2023).Atmospheric Latent Energy Transport Pathways into the Arctic and Their Connections to Sea Ice Loss during Winter over the Observational Period.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,36(19),6695-6712.
MLA Liang, Yu,et al."Atmospheric Latent Energy Transport Pathways into the Arctic and Their Connections to Sea Ice Loss during Winter over the Observational Period".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 36.19(2023):6695-6712.
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