Deep HI Mapping of Stephan's Quintet and Its Neighborhood
Cheng, Cheng11,12,13; Xu, Cong Kevin12,13; Appleton, P. N.10; Duc, P.-A.9; Tang, N.-Y.8; Dai, Y.-S.13; Huang, J.-S.7,13; Lisenfeld, U.5,6; Renaud, F.4; He, Chuan13
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2023-09-01
卷号954期号:1
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ace03e
产权排序第11完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

We carried out deep mapping observations of the atomic hydrogen (H I) 21 cm line emission in a field centered on the famous galaxy group Stephan's Quintet (SQ), using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) equipped with a 19-beam receiver. The final data cube reaches an H I column density sensitivity of 5 sigma = 2.1 x 10(17) cm(-2) per 20 km s(-1) channel with an angular resolution of 4 ' 0. The discovery of a large diffuse feature of the H I emission in the outskirts of the intragroup medium of SQ was reported in a previous paper (Xu et al.). Here we present a new study of the total H I emission of SQ and the detection of several neighboring galaxies, exploiting the high sensitivity and the large sky coverage of the FAST observations. A total H I mass of M-H I = 3.48 +/- 0.35 x 10(10) M-circle dot is found for SQ, which is significantly higher than previous measurements in the literature. This indicates that, contrary to earlier claims, SQ is not H I deficient. The excessive H I gas is mainly found in the velocity ranges of 6200-6400 km s(-1) and 6800-7000 km s(-1), which were undetected in previous observations that are less sensitive than ours. Our results suggest that the missing H I in compact groups may be hidden in the low-density diffuse neutral gas instead of in the ionized gas.

学科主题天文学 ; 星系与宇宙学
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
资助项目Software: astropy (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018), Source Extractor (Bertin amp ; amp ; Arnouts
WOS关键词SHOCKED INTERGALACTIC MEDIUM ; RADIO-CONTINUUM EMISSION ; STAR-FORMATION ; INTRAGROUP MEDIUM ; MOLECULAR GAS ; 21 CM ; DARK GALAXIES ; ATOMIC GAS ; FILAMENTS ; HYDROGEN
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
WOS记录号WOS:001053992900001
资助机构Software: astropy (Astropy Collaboration et al. 2013, 2018), Source Extractor (Bertin amp ; amp ; Arnouts
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/26187]  
专题云南天文台_丽江天文观测站(南方基地)
通讯作者Xu, Cong Kevin
作者单位1.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, People's Republic of China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China;
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, Yunnan, People's Republic of China;
4.Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics, Lund Observatory, Box 43, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden;
5.Instituto Carlos I de Física Tórica y Computacional, Facultad de Ciencias, E-18071 Granada, Spain;
6.Dept. Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Campus de Fuentenueva, Edificio Mecenas, Universidad de Granada, E-18071 Granada, Spain;
7.Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA;
8.Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA;
9.Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg, UMR 7550, F-67000 Strasbourg, France;
10.Caltech/IPAC, MC 6-313, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cheng, Cheng,Xu, Cong Kevin,Appleton, P. N.,et al. Deep HI Mapping of Stephan's Quintet and Its Neighborhood[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2023,954(1).
APA Cheng, Cheng.,Xu, Cong Kevin.,Appleton, P. N..,Duc, P.-A..,Tang, N.-Y..,...&Feng HC.(2023).Deep HI Mapping of Stephan's Quintet and Its Neighborhood.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,954(1).
MLA Cheng, Cheng,et al."Deep HI Mapping of Stephan's Quintet and Its Neighborhood".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 954.1(2023).
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