Complexity of the Upper Solar Atmosphere Revealed from Spectropolarimetry during a Solar Eclipse
Qu ZQ(屈中权)2,3; Chang L(常亮)2,3; Dun GT(敦广涛)3; Xu Z(徐稚)3; Cheng XM(程向明)1,3; Deng LH(邓林华)3; Zhang XY(张霄宇)3; Jin YH(金宇航)2,3
刊名The Astrophysical Journal
2022-11-30
卷号940期号:2
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ac9af4
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

We analyze linear polarimetric spectrum data of solar emission lines with different formation temperatures in a visible light band from 516.3–532.6 nm, obtained during the 2013 Gabon solar eclipse using the prototype Fiber Arrayed Solar Optical Telescope. Complexities are found from the chromosphere through the transition zone to the corona at the spatial resolution limit of 2″ and temporal resolution of seconds. The observations show irregular spatial and spectral variations in linear polarization amplitudes, directions, and profile shapes. Within the observational band, spectral lines with different formation temperatures can have comparable polarization amplitudes in one spatial volume but one order difference in another, and at the same spatial volume, the amplitudes can differ by one order at different lines. The polarization amplitudes do not consistently increase with elongation in local regions. The variation in the direction of the polarization along the elongation is found from the green coronal line and the transition zone line more frequently than from the chromospheric lines. Such a variation in orientation is not synchronous for the different lines. Finally, Stokes Q/I profiles of the broad lines, such as the magnesium triplet and the green coronal line, show very diverse and complicated patterns. After pixel binning, we show that some of the complexity may be caused by the integration over different polarization sources at subresolution scales and/or along the line of sight in the optically thin layers with complex geometric corrugations.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系 ; 太阳物理学
URL标识查看原文
语种英语
出版者The American Astronomical Society
WOS记录号IOP:APJ_940_2_150
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/25992]  
专题云南天文台_光纤阵列太阳光学望远镜研究组
通讯作者Qu ZQ(屈中权)
作者单位1.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, People’s Republic of China
2.School of Astronomy and Space Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People’s Republic of China
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianwentai Road, Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan 650216, People’s Republic of China; zqqu@ynao.ac.cn
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qu ZQ,Chang L,Dun GT,et al. Complexity of the Upper Solar Atmosphere Revealed from Spectropolarimetry during a Solar Eclipse[J]. The Astrophysical Journal,2022,940(2).
APA Qu ZQ.,Chang L.,Dun GT.,Xu Z.,Cheng XM.,...&Jin YH.(2022).Complexity of the Upper Solar Atmosphere Revealed from Spectropolarimetry during a Solar Eclipse.The Astrophysical Journal,940(2).
MLA Qu ZQ,et al."Complexity of the Upper Solar Atmosphere Revealed from Spectropolarimetry during a Solar Eclipse".The Astrophysical Journal 940.2(2022).
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