Ocean circulation and climate variability in the northern South China Sea during the Greek Minimum derived from coral Delta 14C and Sr/Ca records
Wang, Ning1,2; Shen, Chengde1,2; Ding, Ping1,2; Ding, Xingfang3; Liu, Kexin3; Sun, Weidong4,5; Chen, Xuefei1,2; Deng, Wenfeng1,2; Wei, Gangjian1,2
刊名PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
2022-12-01
卷号607页码:13
关键词Ocean circulation East Asian Monsoon SST Grand Solar Minimum Radiocarbon Coral South China Sea
ISSN号0031-0182
DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2022.111276
通讯作者Wang, Ning(nwang@gig.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ocean circulation transports heat, salt and nutrients, and has profound impacts on the marine environment and climate change. However, the seasonal to centennial variations of the paleocirculation of the South China Sea (SCS) and their driving forces are still unclear due to limited records. Here we reconstructed a high-resolution Delta 14C record of a coral from Sanya to investigate the seasonal variations of the SCS ocean circulation around 2300 cal yr BP during a grand solar minimum (GSM) period. The seasonal Delta 14C variability shows the influence of coastal upwelling caused by the East Asian Summer Monsoon (EASM) in summer and the effect of water intrusion from the western Pacific Ocean driven by the Kuroshio Intrusion (KI) in winter. We compiled the marine radiocarbon reservoir correction (Delta R) records since 2500 cal yr BP, which indicate a gradual decrease of up -welling significantly correlated with the EASM. Comparisons with other climate records suggest that both the EASM and KI may regulate the ocean circulation variability on centennial time scales. As a good index of the sea surface temperature (SST), our Sr/Ca record and spectral analysis results show a low temperature and a low frequency of El Nin similar to o-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events around 2300 cal yr BP. Moreover, the composite coral Sr/Ca-SST and ENSO index records since 2500 cal yr BP show relatively low SST and weak ENSO during GSMs, supporting the modulation of tropical SST and ENSO by solar activity. Our study has provided high-resolution proxy data and revealed the driving forces of ocean circulation and climate change in the SCS at multiple time scales, which should be considered in further modeling work.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB40010300] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42073018] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41403011] ; Key Special Project for Introduced Talents Team of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)[GML2019ZD0308] ; NCAR ; NSF P2C2 program ; DOE Abrupt Change program ; DOE EaSM program
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000878776800004
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/180422]  
专题海洋研究所_深海极端环境与生命过程研究中心
通讯作者Wang, Ning
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, CAS Ctr Excellence Deep Earth Sci, State Key Lab Isotope Geochem, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
2.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Guangzhou, Guangzhou 511458, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanog, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
5.Lab Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
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Wang, Ning,Shen, Chengde,Ding, Ping,et al. Ocean circulation and climate variability in the northern South China Sea during the Greek Minimum derived from coral Delta 14C and Sr/Ca records[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2022,607:13.
APA Wang, Ning.,Shen, Chengde.,Ding, Ping.,Ding, Xingfang.,Liu, Kexin.,...&Wei, Gangjian.(2022).Ocean circulation and climate variability in the northern South China Sea during the Greek Minimum derived from coral Delta 14C and Sr/Ca records.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,607,13.
MLA Wang, Ning,et al."Ocean circulation and climate variability in the northern South China Sea during the Greek Minimum derived from coral Delta 14C and Sr/Ca records".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 607(2022):13.
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