Simulation of Mesosphere Wind Measurement with Multiple Emission Lines of the O-2(0-1) Band Using Space-Based Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne
Fu, Di3,4; Zhao, Hengxiang4; Li, Juan4; Wu, Kuijun2; Chang, Chenguang3,4; Bai, Lu1; Feng, Yutao4; Liu, Xuebin4
刊名ATMOSPHERE
2022-08
卷号13期号:8
关键词space-based wind measurement mesosphere Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne (DASH) multiple emission lines measurement observation simulation error analysis
ISSN号2073-4433
DOI10.3390/atmos13081309
产权排序1
英文摘要

For space-based atmospheric wind measurements, full-link simulation is critical for the optimization of the instrument indicators and the evaluation of the measurements' performance. This paper presents observation simulations and error verification of the mesosphere wind measurement with four emission lines of the O-2(0-1) band by using the space-based Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne (DASH), named the Mesosphere Wind Image Interferometer (MWII). The passive wind measurement principle and the DASH concept are first described. The full-link simulation consists of radiation simulation, the instrument forward model, and the wind retrieval model. The four emission lines at about 866.5 nm of the O-2(0-1) band were selected as the observation targets. The radiation characteristics of the target lines were studied and calculated, as well as the background radiation. Based on the LOS radiation integral model, a numerical simulation of the raw observation data was carried out using the instrument model. The interference fringe priority strategy and joint wind decision method were proposed to achieve multiple-emission-line wind retrieval with higher precision. In the simulation, multiple-line retrieval could improve the precision by more than 30% compared to single-line retrieval under the same conditions. The error simulation indicated that the wind profile precision was 3-9 m/s in the altitude range of 50-110 km, with an average accuracy of about 1 m/s, proving that the scheme of MWII has good altitude coverage of the whole mesosphere and a part of the lower thermosphere.

语种英语
出版者ST ALBAN-ANLAGE 66, CH-4052 BASEL, SWITZERLAND
WOS记录号WOS:000846266500001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/96140]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_光学影像学习与分析中心
通讯作者Feng, Yutao; Liu, Xuebin
作者单位1.Xidian Univ, Sch Phys, Xian 710071, Peoples R China
2.Yantai Univ, Sch Opt Elect Informat Sci & Technol, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Lab Spectral Imaging Technol, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Fu, Di,Zhao, Hengxiang,Li, Juan,et al. Simulation of Mesosphere Wind Measurement with Multiple Emission Lines of the O-2(0-1) Band Using Space-Based Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2022,13(8).
APA Fu, Di.,Zhao, Hengxiang.,Li, Juan.,Wu, Kuijun.,Chang, Chenguang.,...&Liu, Xuebin.(2022).Simulation of Mesosphere Wind Measurement with Multiple Emission Lines of the O-2(0-1) Band Using Space-Based Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne.ATMOSPHERE,13(8).
MLA Fu, Di,et al."Simulation of Mesosphere Wind Measurement with Multiple Emission Lines of the O-2(0-1) Band Using Space-Based Doppler Asymmetric Spatial Heterodyne".ATMOSPHERE 13.8(2022).
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