Electrochemical study of nickel nucleation mechanisms on glassy carbon at different pH values in an industrial electrolyte
Xu, Yangtao1,2,3; Zhu, Zhenxu1,3; Liu, Lubin1; Liu, Zhijian1
刊名International Journal of Materials Research
2021-02-01
卷号112期号:2页码:143-149
关键词Carbon Chronoamperometry Crystallization Cyclic voltammetry Deposition rates Glass Glass membrane electrodes Nickel Nickel metallography Nucleation pH Scanning electron microscopy Cathodic reactions Electrochemical behaviors Electrochemical studies Electrode surfaces Glassy carbon electrodes Instantaneous nucleations Nucleation and growth Nucleation mechanism
ISSN号1862-5282
DOI10.1515/ijmr-2020-8046
英文摘要The electrochemical behavior of nickel at different pH values in industrial electrolyte was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the cathodic reaction of nickel ions on glassy carbon electrode surface in industrial electrolyte is a quasi-reversible nucleation and growth process controlled by diffusion. The process is carried out in a three-dimensional instantaneous nucleation and growth mode, and pH values only influence the growth process. The grain size decreased, the deposition rate increased and the density of deposition layer on electrode surface increased with the increase in pH. When the electrolyte pH is 4.8, the grains are uniformly distributed on the electrode surface in a spherical shape with the size of 80 nm, which is the optimum pH value for preparing fine-grained nano-nickel. © 2021 Carl Hanser Verlag. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
出版者Walter de Gruyter GmbH
WOS记录号WOS:000640512700007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/147709]  
专题省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Nickel and Cobalt Resources Comprehensive Utilization, Jinchang, China;
3.Baiyin Research Institute of Novel Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Baiyin, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yangtao,Zhu, Zhenxu,Liu, Lubin,et al. Electrochemical study of nickel nucleation mechanisms on glassy carbon at different pH values in an industrial electrolyte[J]. International Journal of Materials Research,2021,112(2):143-149.
APA Xu, Yangtao,Zhu, Zhenxu,Liu, Lubin,&Liu, Zhijian.(2021).Electrochemical study of nickel nucleation mechanisms on glassy carbon at different pH values in an industrial electrolyte.International Journal of Materials Research,112(2),143-149.
MLA Xu, Yangtao,et al."Electrochemical study of nickel nucleation mechanisms on glassy carbon at different pH values in an industrial electrolyte".International Journal of Materials Research 112.2(2021):143-149.
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