Two-Stage Optimization Method for the Bearing Layout of Isolated Structure

doi:10.1155/2021/4895176

CORC > 兰州理工大学 > 兰州理工大学 > 土木工程学院

	Two-Stage Optimization Method for the Bearing Layout of Isolated Structure
	Dang, Yu; Zhao, GenXiong; Tian, HongTu; Li, Guobao
刊名	ADVANCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
	2021
卷号	2021
ISSN号	1687-8086
DOI	10.1155/2021/4895176
英文摘要	Design of seismic isolated building is often a highly iterative and tedious process due to the nonlinear behavior of the system, a large range of design parameters, and uncertainty of ground motions. It is needed to consider a comprehensive optimization procedure in the design of isolated buildings with optimized performances. This can be accomplished by applying a rigorous optimization technique. However, due to many factors affecting the performance of isolated buildings, possible solutions are abundant, and the optimal solution is difficult to obtain. In order to simplify the optimization process, an isolated building is always modeled as a shear-type structure supported on the isolated layer, and the optimal results are the parameters of the isolated layer which could not be used as a practical design of the isolated structure. A two-stage optimization method for designing isolated buildings as a practical and efficient guide is developed. In the first stage, a 3D isolated building model is adopted that takes into account of nonlinear behavior in building and isolation devices. The isolation devices are simplified as a kind of lead-rubber bearing. The genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal parameters of the isolated layer. In the second stage, the location parameters of isolation bearing layout are optimized. Moreover, the cost of the isolation bearing layout should be as low as possible. An integer programming method is adopted to optimize the number of each type of isolator. Considering vertical bearing capacity of isolators and the minimum eccentricity ratio of the isolated layer, the optimal bearing layout of the isolated building can be obtained. The proposed method is demonstrated in a typical isolated building in China. The optimum bearing layout of the isolated building effectively suppresses the structural seismic responses, but the cost of the isolated layer might slightly increase.
WOS研究方向	Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
语种	英语
出版者	HINDAWI LTD
WOS记录号	WOS:000625322200003
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/147462]
专题	土木工程学院
作者单位	Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dang, Yu,Zhao, GenXiong,Tian, HongTu,et al. Two-Stage Optimization Method for the Bearing Layout of Isolated Structure[J]. ADVANCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING,2021,2021.
APA	Dang, Yu,Zhao, GenXiong,Tian, HongTu,&Li, Guobao.(2021).Two-Stage Optimization Method for the Bearing Layout of Isolated Structure.ADVANCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING,2021.
MLA	Dang, Yu,et al."Two-Stage Optimization Method for the Bearing Layout of Isolated Structure".ADVANCES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING 2021(2021).