Crystallization pressure of crystals in porous media | |
Zhou, Feng-Xi1,2; Ying, Sai1,3; Cai, Yuan-Qiang2 | |
刊名 | Yantu Gongcheng Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
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2019-06-01 | |
卷号 | 41期号:6页码:1158-1163 |
关键词 | Chemical potential Crystals Freezing Geotechnical engineering Pore size Porous materials Sodium chloride Sodium sulfate Supersaturation Crystallization pressure Freeze-thaw damage Freezing point Freezing temperatures Ion interactions Non-ideal solution Porous medium Theoretical derivations |
ISSN号 | 10004548 |
DOI | 10.11779/CJGE201906021 |
英文摘要 | The pressure exerted by growing crystals of salts or water in porous materials is a major factor to induce deformation and freeze-thaw damage. Theoretical derivations for the crystallization pressure of salt crystals driven by supersaturation and ice crystals driven by temperatures are presented based on the chemical potentials of solutions and crystals, in which the ion interaction is taken into account. The models for the maximum crystallization pressure that the growing crystals in non-ideal solution exert on the pore walls are developed. The pressure from crystallization of salts and water as well as the freezing temperature for solutions of aqueous NaCl and Na2SO4 under different concentrations and temperatures are parametrically analyzed, respectively. The results show that for the salt crystals, the crystallization pressure is closely related to the ratio of supersaturation, solution activity and type of salt crystals; for the ice crystals, the crystallization pressure is related to the ambient temperature and solution activity. © 2019, Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering. All right reserved. |
语种 | 中文 |
出版者 | Chinese Society of Civil Engineering |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/114692] ![]() |
专题 | 土木工程学院 |
作者单位 | 1.School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China; 2.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou; 310014, China; 3.Engineering Research Center for Health Monitoring in Building Life Cycle and Disaster Prevention, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing; 408100, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Feng-Xi,Ying, Sai,Cai, Yuan-Qiang. Crystallization pressure of crystals in porous media[J]. Yantu Gongcheng Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,2019,41(6):1158-1163. |
APA | Zhou, Feng-Xi,Ying, Sai,&Cai, Yuan-Qiang.(2019).Crystallization pressure of crystals in porous media.Yantu Gongcheng Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering,41(6),1158-1163. |
MLA | Zhou, Feng-Xi,et al."Crystallization pressure of crystals in porous media".Yantu Gongcheng Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 41.6(2019):1158-1163. |
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