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Influence of ammonium octamolybdate on flame retardancy and smoke suppression of PVC matrix flame retardant composites
Xu, Jianlin1,2; Li, Chengsi1,2; Ren, Shibo1,2; Niu, Lei1,2; Bai, Qingwen1,2; Li, Xiang1,2
刊名INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING
2022-07-26
卷号37期号:3页码:316-328
关键词ammonium octamolybdate flame retardancy nano-Sb2O3 polyvinyl chloride smoke suppression
ISSN号0930-777X
DOI10.1515/ipp-2022-0007
英文摘要In order to improve the flame retardancy and smoke suppression of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ammonium octamolybdate (AOM)/nano-antimony trioxide (nano-Sb2O3)/dioctyl Phthalate (DOP)/PVC composites were prepared by high energy ball milling and melt blending methods using AOM as the smoke suppressant. The effects of AOM on the flame retardancy and smoke suppression of the PVC composites were studied by means of vertical burning tests (UL-94), limiting oxygen index (LOI), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and cone calorimetry (CCT). The results showed that the flame retardancy of PVC composites containing AOM was improved, namely the UL-94 grade of the composites reached the V-0 grade and the LOI increased from 22.3% to 30.6%, whilst the heat release rate (HRR), total heat release (THR), smoke production rate (SPR), total smoke production (TSR) and smoke factor (SF) decreased significantly. In addition, AOM could promote the dehydrochlorination reaction of the PVC composites at lower temperature, resulting in more compact and continuous char residues. Therefore, AOM is an effective smoke suppressant and has a good synergistic flame retardant effect with nano-Sb2O3 in flame retardant PVC matrix composites.
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
WOS记录号WOS:000803820700001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/158851]  
专题新能源学院
材料科学与工程学院
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Jianlin,Li, Chengsi,Ren, Shibo,et al. Influence of ammonium octamolybdate on flame retardancy and smoke suppression of PVC matrix flame retardant composites[J]. INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING,2022,37(3):316-328.
APA Xu, Jianlin,Li, Chengsi,Ren, Shibo,Niu, Lei,Bai, Qingwen,&Li, Xiang.(2022).Influence of ammonium octamolybdate on flame retardancy and smoke suppression of PVC matrix flame retardant composites.INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING,37(3),316-328.
MLA Xu, Jianlin,et al."Influence of ammonium octamolybdate on flame retardancy and smoke suppression of PVC matrix flame retardant composites".INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING 37.3(2022):316-328.
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