Numerical calculations on thermodynamic parameters in solidification and average grain sizes of bulk nanocrystalline Fe3Al based alloys prepared by aluminothermic reaction casting | |
La, Peiqing; Guo, Xin; Lu, Xuefeng; Zhang, Dan; Wang, Hong Ding; Wei, Yupeng | |
刊名 | Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters
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2013-07-01 | |
卷号 | 5期号:7页码:719-725 |
关键词 | Activation energy Alloying Alloying elements Alloys Aluminum Aluminum metallography Computer simulation Nucleation Solidification Thermodynamics Undercooling Al-based alloys Aluminothermic reactions Average grain size Homogeneous nucleation Nanocrystallines Numerical calculation Thermodynamic driving forces Thermodynamic parameter |
ISSN号 | 19414900 |
DOI | 10.1166/nnl.2013.1606 |
英文摘要 | Numerical calculations on thermodynamic parameters in solidification of homogeneous nucleation and the effects of alloying elements on average grain sizes in bulk nanocaystalline Fe3Al based alloys prepared by aluminothermic reaction casting were conducted. As the undercooling increases from 100 K to 400 K, the critical activation energy of solidification drops dramatically and the critical radius of nucleus decreases from 2.3 nm to 0.5 nm. The thermodynamic driving force of nucleation increases from 100 MJ·m-3 to 600 MJ·m-3, but the nucleation rate changes little until the undercooling comes to 300 K and subsequently shows a significant change, increasing rapidly to 9.6×1021 m -3 ·s-1. Calculated average grain sizes decrease gradually from 568 nm to 68 nm as the undercooling increases from 300 K to 500 K for the alloy with 5 wt.%Cr, while decrease first and then increase for the alloys with 10 wt.% and 15 wt.%Cr, and increase continuously for the alloy with 20 wt.%Cr. Calculated average grain sizes decrease through the sequence of Mn, Cr, Mo, and Ni alloying elements, respectively, and fall into the scope of 9 to 73 nm, which are well in accordance with the experimental data. Copyright © 2013 American Scientific Publishers All rights reserved. |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | American Scientific Publishers, 25650 North Lewis Way, Stevenson Ranch, California, 91381-1439, United States |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000320908800001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/112901] ![]() |
专题 | 材料科学与工程学院 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-Ferrous Metal Materials, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | La, Peiqing,Guo, Xin,Lu, Xuefeng,et al. Numerical calculations on thermodynamic parameters in solidification and average grain sizes of bulk nanocrystalline Fe3Al based alloys prepared by aluminothermic reaction casting[J]. Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters,2013,5(7):719-725. |
APA | La, Peiqing,Guo, Xin,Lu, Xuefeng,Zhang, Dan,Wang, Hong Ding,&Wei, Yupeng.(2013).Numerical calculations on thermodynamic parameters in solidification and average grain sizes of bulk nanocrystalline Fe3Al based alloys prepared by aluminothermic reaction casting.Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters,5(7),719-725. |
MLA | La, Peiqing,et al."Numerical calculations on thermodynamic parameters in solidification and average grain sizes of bulk nanocrystalline Fe3Al based alloys prepared by aluminothermic reaction casting".Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters 5.7(2013):719-725. |
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