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Efficient separation of crude oil-in-water emulsion based on a robust underwater superoleophobic titanium dioxide-coated mesh
Liu, Weimin1; Cui, Mengke1; Shen, Yongqian2; Mu, Peng1; Yang, Yaoxia1; Li, Jian1
刊名NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
2020-02-21
卷号44期号:7页码:2705-2713
ISSN号1144-0546
DOI10.1039/c9nj05202j
英文摘要Mechanically weak superwetting materials are difficult to apply to real complex environments for efficient crude oil-in-water emulsion separation. Herein, robust TiO2-coated meshes were fabricated by spraying titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 P25) and aluminum phosphate (AP) binder suspension on a stainless steel mesh. The AP with inorganic adhesive was developed to enhance the bonding force between nanoparticle coatings and the stainless steel meshes and the detailed interaction mechanism has been comprehensively explained. The robust TiO2-coated meshes show excellent underwater superoleophobicity, even for crude oil. Moreover, the underwater superoleophobic meshes enjoy eminent separation capacity for various oil-in-water emulsions, including crude oil-in-water emulsion, with separation efficiency higher than 99.8% even after 10 cycles. Furthermore, the coated meshes can maintain separation efficiencies of over 99.4% after 500 scratch cycles, sand impact cycles, solvent immersion tests and ultrasonic treatment. The mechanical durability of the mesh causes it to have great prospects in extensive industrial applications and harsh circumstances. In addition, the mesh can be successfully used for degrading organic dyes with high efficiency under UV light irradiation, making it a prospective candidate for wastewater treatment.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51872245] ; Fok Ying-Tong Education Foundation of China[161044] ; Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Gansu Province, China[18JR3RA083] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018T110025][2017M610031] ; Yong Teacher Research Group Foundation of Northwest Normal University[NWNU-LKQN-16-6]
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000516578300049
状态已发表
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/76180]  
专题材料科学与工程学院
省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
通讯作者Shen, Yongqian; Li, Jian
作者单位1.Northwest Normal Univ, Res Ctr Gansu Mil & Civilian Integrat Adv Struct, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Key Lab Nonferrous Met Alloys & Proc, Minist Educ,Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Weimin,Cui, Mengke,Shen, Yongqian,et al. Efficient separation of crude oil-in-water emulsion based on a robust underwater superoleophobic titanium dioxide-coated mesh[J]. NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY,2020,44(7):2705-2713.
APA Liu, Weimin,Cui, Mengke,Shen, Yongqian,Mu, Peng,Yang, Yaoxia,&Li, Jian.(2020).Efficient separation of crude oil-in-water emulsion based on a robust underwater superoleophobic titanium dioxide-coated mesh.NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY,44(7),2705-2713.
MLA Liu, Weimin,et al."Efficient separation of crude oil-in-water emulsion based on a robust underwater superoleophobic titanium dioxide-coated mesh".NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY 44.7(2020):2705-2713.
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