Improving the evaluation of the blockade behavior of open check dams: a small-scale physical modeling | |
Sun, Hao3; You, Yong3; Li, Daoling2; Liu, Jinfeng3; Wang, Dongwei1,3; Wang, Zhuang1,3; Lv, Xiaobo1,3 | |
刊名 | BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT |
2022-07-01 | |
卷号 | 81期号:7页码:14 |
关键词 | Debris flow Open check dam Blockade behavior Evaluation criterion Physical modeling |
ISSN号 | 1435-9529 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10064-022-02773-1 |
英文摘要 | Open check dams are an efficient means of controlling debris flows within channelized gullies. To estimate the trapping and regulating functions of open check dams, it is important to have accurate predictions of the evolution of their blockade behavior. In this study, a series of specially designed physical modeling tests are performed on open check dams subjected to debris flows. Temporary blocking is observed during the trapping process as the blockade forms and breaks. The influence of opening shape, relative opening, and debris-flow bulk density on the blockade behavior is investigated, and an improved evaluation method based on the blockade criterion is proposed. Analysis allows us to determine the critical blockade conditions for various types of dam and debris flow, and to identify the range over which there is a high probability of temporary blocking. The sediment-trapping effectiveness and reduction in instantaneous discharge are strongly related to the value of the blockade criterion, making this criterion very useful for field practices. The experimental results presented in this paper provide a reference for the design of open check dams. |
资助项目 | Second Scientific Expedition to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[2019QZKK0902] ; National Research and Development Program of China[2020YFD1100701] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23090403] |
WOS关键词 | DEBRIS FLOW ; SLIT DAM ; DESIGN |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000814260500002 |
资助机构 | Second Scientific Expedition to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ; National Research and Development Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/56728] |
专题 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 |
通讯作者 | You, Yong |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Nat Resources Bur Aba Tibetan & Qiang Autonomous, Barkam 624000, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Hao,You, Yong,Li, Daoling,et al. Improving the evaluation of the blockade behavior of open check dams: a small-scale physical modeling[J]. BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2022,81(7):14. |
APA | Sun, Hao.,You, Yong.,Li, Daoling.,Liu, Jinfeng.,Wang, Dongwei.,...&Lv, Xiaobo.(2022).Improving the evaluation of the blockade behavior of open check dams: a small-scale physical modeling.BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,81(7),14. |
MLA | Sun, Hao,et al."Improving the evaluation of the blockade behavior of open check dams: a small-scale physical modeling".BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 81.7(2022):14. |
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