Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors
Wang, Ying3; Zhao, Yang3; Han, Yuyang3; Li, Xiangyang3; Dai, Chunlong3; Zhang, Xinqun3; Jin, Xuting3; Shao, Changxiang3; Lu, Bing3; Wang, Chengzhi3
刊名SCIENCE ADVANCES
2022-05-27
卷号8期号:21页码:11
ISSN号2375-2548
DOI10.1126/sciadv.abn8338
通讯作者Zhao, Yang(yzhao@bit.edu.cn) ; Liu, Feng(liufeng@imech.ac.cn) ; Qu, Liangti(lqu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn)
英文摘要Multidimensional folded structures with elasticity could provide spatial charge storage capability and shape adaptability for micro-supercapacitors (MSCs). Here, highly crumpled in-plane MSCs with superior conformality are fabricated in situ and integrated by a fixture- free omnidirectional elastic contraction strategy. Using carbon nanotube microelectrodes, a single crumpled MSC holds an ultrahigh volumetric capacitance of 9.3 F cm(-3), and its total areal capacitance is 45 times greater than the initial state. Experimental and theoretical simulation methods indicate that strain-induced improvements of adsorption energy and conductance for crumpled microelectrodes are responsible for the prominent enhancement of electrochemical performance. With outstanding morphological randomicity, the integrated devices can serve as smart coatings in moving robots, withstanding extreme mechanical deformations. Notably, integration on a spherical surface is possible by using a spherical mask, in which a small area of the microdevice array (3.9 cm(2)) can produce a high output voltage of 100 V.
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFB1104300] ; NSFC[22075019] ; NSFC[22035005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11972349] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11790292] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB22040503] ; Analysis & Testing Center, Beijing Institute of Technology
WOS关键词CARBON NANOTUBES ; HIGH-PERFORMANCE ; ELECTRODES ; MICROSUPERCAPACITORS ; STORAGE ; ARRAYS ; ROBUST ; OXIDE
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000802745600035
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; NSFC ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Analysis & Testing Center, Beijing Institute of Technology
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/89600]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Zhao, Yang; Liu, Feng; Qu, Liangti
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Photoelect Electrophoton Convers Mat, Minist Educ China,Key Lab Cluster Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Ying,Zhao, Yang,Han, Yuyang,et al. Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2022,8(21):11.
APA Wang, Ying.,Zhao, Yang.,Han, Yuyang.,Li, Xiangyang.,Dai, Chunlong.,...&Qu, Liangti.(2022).Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors.SCIENCE ADVANCES,8(21),11.
MLA Wang, Ying,et al."Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors".SCIENCE ADVANCES 8.21(2022):11.
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