Biodiversity management of organic farming enhances agricultural sustainability | |
Liu, Haitao2; Meng, Jie; Bo, Wenjing3; Cheng, Da; Li, Yong4; Guo, Liyue; Li, Caihong; Zheng, Yanhai; Liu, Meizhen; Ning, Tangyuan5 | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
2016 | |
卷号 | 6 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
DOI | 10.1038/srep23816 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Organic farming (OF) has been believed to be capable of curtailing some hazardous effects associated with chemical farming (CF). However, debates also exist on whether OF can feed a world with increasing human population. We hypothesized that some improvements on OF may produce adequate crops and reduce environmental pollutions from CF. This paper makes comparative analysis of crop yield, soil organic matter and economic benefits within the practice on Biodiversity Management of Organic Farming (BMOF) at Hongyi Organic Farm (HOF) over eight years and between BMOF and CF. Linking crop production with livestock to maximal uses of by-products from each production and avoid xenobiotic chemicals, we have achieved beneficial improvement in soil properties, effective pest and weed control, and increased crop yields. After eight years experiment, we have obtained a gradual but stable increase in crop yields with a 9.6-fold increase of net income. The net income of HOF was 258,827 dollars and 24,423 dollars in 2014 and 2007 respectively. Thus, BMOF can not only feed more population, but also increase adaptive capacity of agriculture ecosystems and gain much higher economic benefits. |
学科主题 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
出版地 | LONDON |
WOS关键词 | INTENSIFICATION ; HERBICIDE ; CARBON ; RISK |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000373234700001 |
资助机构 | Key Strategic Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSZD-EW-Z-012-2] ; State Science and Technology Supporting Project Eco-agriculture Technological Engineering of China [2012BAD14B07] ; Shandong Province Taishan Scholarship [00523902] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25106] |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Hongyi Organ Farm, Pingyi 273300, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Nanxincun 20, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Ave, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Shandong Agr Univ, State Key Lab Crop Biol, 61 Daizong Ave, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China 7.Liu, Shi V.] Eagle Inst Mol Med, Apex, NC USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Haitao,Meng, Jie,Bo, Wenjing,et al. Biodiversity management of organic farming enhances agricultural sustainability[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6. |
APA | Liu, Haitao.,Meng, Jie.,Bo, Wenjing.,Cheng, Da.,Li, Yong.,...&Jiang, Gaoming.(2016).Biodiversity management of organic farming enhances agricultural sustainability.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6. |
MLA | Liu, Haitao,et al."Biodiversity management of organic farming enhances agricultural sustainability".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016). |
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