Soil N transformations and its controlling factors in temperate grasslands in China: A study from N-15 tracing experiment to literature synthesis
Wang, Jing; Wang, Liang7; Feng, Xiaojuan7; Hu, Huifeng7; Cai, Zucong1,5,6; Mueller, Christoph3,4; Zhang, Jinbo1,5,6
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
2016
卷号121期号:12
ISSN号2169-8953
DOI10.1002/2016JG003533
文献子类Article
英文摘要Temperate grasslands in arid and semiarid regions cover about 40% of the total land area in China. So far, only a few studies have studied the N transformations in these important ecosystems. In the present study, soil gross N transformation rates in Inner Mongolia temperate grasslands in China were determined using a N-15 tracing experiment and combined with a literature synthesis to identify the soil N transformation characteristics and their controlling factors in a global perspective. Our results showed that the rates of gross N mineralization and immobilization NH4+ were significantly lower, while autotrophic nitrification rates were significantly higher in Chinese temperate grassland soils compared to other regions in the world. In particular, the primary mineral N consumption processes, i.e., immobilization of NO3- and NH4+, and dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium, were on average much lower in temperate grassland soils in China, compared to other temperate grassland regions. The reduced heterotrophic activity and microbial growth associated with lower soil organic carbon and arid climate (e.g., mean annual precipitation) were identified as the main factors regulating soil N cycling in the studied regions in China. To restrict NO3- accumulation and associated high risks of N losses in these arid and semiarid ecosystems in China, it is important to develop the regimes of soil organic C and water management that promote the retention of N in these grassland ecosystems.
学科主题Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
电子版国际标准刊号2169-8961
出版地WASHINGTON
WOS关键词GROSS NITROGEN TRANSFORMATIONS ; DISSIMILATORY NITRATE REDUCTION ; POOL DILUTION ; HETEROTROPHIC NITRIFICATION ; SEMIARID GRASSLANDS ; MICROBIAL BIOMASS ; FOREST SOIL ; DYNAMICS ; MINERALIZATION ; MECHANISMS
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000393134800003
资助机构973 projectNational Basic Research Program of China [2015CB954201, 2014CB953803] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41571227] ; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD) [164320H116]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/24716]  
专题中科院植物分子生理学重点实验室
作者单位1.State Key Lab Cultivat Base Geog Environm Evolut, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Biol & Environm Sci, Dublin, Ireland
3.Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Dept Plant Ecol IFZ, Giessen, Germany
4.Nanjing Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Virtual Geog Environm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
5.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Reso, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Jing,Wang, Liang,Feng, Xiaojuan,et al. Soil N transformations and its controlling factors in temperate grasslands in China: A study from N-15 tracing experiment to literature synthesis[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,2016,121(12).
APA Wang, Jing.,Wang, Liang.,Feng, Xiaojuan.,Hu, Huifeng.,Cai, Zucong.,...&Zhang, Jinbo.(2016).Soil N transformations and its controlling factors in temperate grasslands in China: A study from N-15 tracing experiment to literature synthesis.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,121(12).
MLA Wang, Jing,et al."Soil N transformations and its controlling factors in temperate grasslands in China: A study from N-15 tracing experiment to literature synthesis".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES 121.12(2016).
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