Deeper and wider siamese networks for real-time visual tracking
Zhang, Zhipeng1,3; Peng, Houwen2
2019
会议日期2019-7
会议地点Long Beach, USA
英文摘要

Siamese networks have drawn great attention in visual tracking because of their balanced accuracy and speed. However, the backbone networks used in Siamese trackers are relatively shallow, such as AlexNet, which does not fully take advantage of the capability of modern deep neural networks. In this paper, we investigate how to leverage deeper and wider convolutional neural networks to enhance tracking robustness and accuracy. We observe that direct replacement of backbones with existing powerful architectures, such as ResNet and Inception, does not bring improvements. The main reasons are that 1) large increases in the receptive field of neurons lead to reduced feature discriminability and localization precision; and 2) the network padding for convolutions induces a positional bias in learning. To address these issues, we propose new residual modules to eliminate the negative impact of padding, and further design new architectures using these modules with controlled receptive field size and network stride. The designed architectures are lightweight and guarantee real-time tracking speed when applied to SiamFC and SiamRPN. Experiments show that solely due to the proposed network architectures, our SiamFC+ and SiamRPN+ obtain up to 9.8%/5.7% (AUC), 23.3%/8.8% (EAO) and 24.4%/25.0% (EAO) relative improvements over the original versions on the OTB-15, VOT-16 and VOT-17 datasets, respectively.

内容类型会议论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/48526]  
专题自动化研究所_模式识别国家重点实验室_视频内容安全团队
作者单位1.School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.Microsoft Research Asia
3.National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Zhipeng,Peng, Houwen. Deeper and wider siamese networks for real-time visual tracking[C]. 见:. Long Beach, USA. 2019-7.
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