Early and early Middle Ordovician chitinozoans from the Baldone drill core, central Latvia
Nolvak, Jaak2; Liang, Yan(梁艳)1; Hints, Olle2
刊名ESTONIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
2022
卷号71期号:1页码:25-43
关键词Early and Middle Ordovician Chitinozoa Baltoscandia Latvia biostratigraphy
ISSN号1736-4728
DOI10.3176/earth.2022.03
英文摘要

Early and early Middle Ordovician chitinozoans are relatively poorly known in Baltoscandia, thus the understanding of the early diversification of the group, as well as its biostratigraphic utility, is limited. In this paper, we document the distribution of chitinozoans in the Floian and lower Darriwilian strata of the Baldone drill core from central Latvia, a region from where very limited data on chitinozoans have hitherto been available. The Baldone section hosts one of the thickest upper Lower to lower Middle Ordovician sequences in eastern Baltoscandia and is represented by ca 85 m of red-coloured, mottled and less commonly grey marls and limestones. Chitinozoans were collected from 20 samples, revealing altogether at least 13 genera and 35 species. The lowermost productive sample, attributed to the lower Floian, represents one of the oldest chitinozoan faunas from Baltica. The upper Floian and Dapingian redbeds are barren of chitinozoans, but the lower Darriwilian Sakyna and Baldone formations contain a rich and wellpreserved assemblage with range-through taxonomic diversity reaching up to 19 species per sample. The Baldone section provides new insights into the distribution of the regional biozonal species Cyathochitina regnelli, which is characteristic of the Kunda Regional Stage in Estonia and Sweden. Several other biostratigraphically significant species of Cyathochitina, Conochitina and Lagenochitina that are typical of other regions were also recovered. They suggest links with chitinozoan assemblages of other continents during the early Darriwilian. Based on the rich collection at hand, chitinozoan diversity estimates for early Darriwilian are increased, and four new chitinozoan species are described: Bursachitina baldonia, Conochitina ulsti, Eremochitina? procera and Sphaerochitina? latviensis.

资助项目Estonian Research Council[PRG836] ; Estonian Research Council[MOBJD62] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41972015]
WOS关键词CONODONT BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; SILURIAN CHITINOZOANS ; SOUTH CHINA ; BASE ; AREA ; BIODIVERSIFICATION ; STRATIGRAPHY ; PATTERNS ; FOSSILS ; TALLINN
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者ESTONIAN ACAD PUBLISHERS
WOS记录号WOS:000766812400001
资助机构Estonian Research Council ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/40546]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Hints, Olle
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Tallinn Univ Technol, Dept Geol, Ehitajate Tee 5, EE-19086 Tallinn, Estonia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nolvak, Jaak,Liang, Yan,Hints, Olle. Early and early Middle Ordovician chitinozoans from the Baldone drill core, central Latvia[J]. ESTONIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES,2022,71(1):25-43.
APA Nolvak, Jaak,Liang, Yan,&Hints, Olle.(2022).Early and early Middle Ordovician chitinozoans from the Baldone drill core, central Latvia.ESTONIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES,71(1),25-43.
MLA Nolvak, Jaak,et al."Early and early Middle Ordovician chitinozoans from the Baldone drill core, central Latvia".ESTONIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 71.1(2022):25-43.
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