Receptor model-based source apportionment and ecological risk of metals in sediments of an urban river in Bangladesh
Proshad, Ram8,9; Kormoker, Tapos7; Al, Mamun Abdullah5,6,8; Islam, Md Saiful4; Khadka, Sujan3,8; Idris, Abubakr M.1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
2022-02-05
卷号423页码:15
关键词Toxic metals Riverine sediments PMF model APCS-MLR model Ecological risk
ISSN号0304-3894
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127030
英文摘要Metal accumulation (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in Korotoa River sediment was studied in order to determine the metal content, distribution, sources, and their possible ecological impacts on the riverine ecosystem. Our study found significant spatial patterns of toxic metal concentration and principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) accounted for 45.2% of spatial variation from upstream to downstream. Metal contents were compared to sediment quality standards and found all studied metal concentrations exceeded the Threshold Effect Level (TEL) whereas Cr and Ni surpassed probable effect levels. All metal concentrations were higher than Average Shale Value (ASV) except Mn and Hg. The positive matrix factorization (PMF) and absolute principal component score-multiple linear regression models (APCS-MLR) were applied to identify promising sources of metals in sediment samples. Both models identified three potential sources i.e. natural source, traffic emission, and industrial pollution, which accounted for 50.32%, 20.16%, and 29.51% in PMF model whereas 43.56%, 29.42%, and 27.02% in APCS-MLR model, respectively. Based on ecological risk assessment, pollution load index (7.74), potential ecological risk (1078.45), Nemerow pollution index (5.50), and multiple probable effect concentrations quality (7.73) showed very high contamination of toxic metal in sediment samples.
资助项目Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University[R.G.P.2/33/42] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China under the CAS-TWAS President Fellowship[2019A8018137001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China under the CAS-TWAS President Fellowship[2019A8006338002]
WOS关键词HEAVY-METALS ; SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; POLLUTION ; CHINA ; CONTAMINATION ; ESTUARY ; ELEMENTS ; LAGOON ; WATER
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000696985400001
资助机构Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China under the CAS-TWAS President Fellowship
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/56242]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
通讯作者Proshad, Ram
作者单位1.King Khalid Univ, Res Ctr Adv Mat Sci RCAMS, POB 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
2.King Khalid Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Abha 9004, Saudi Arabia
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
4.Patuakhali Sci & Technol Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Dumki 8602, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
5.Univ Chittagong, Inst Marine Sci, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, Aquat Ecohlth Grp,Fujian Key Lab Watershed Ecol, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China
7.Patuakhali Sci & Technol Univ, Dept Emergency Management, Dumki 8602, Patuakhali, Bangladesh
8.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Proshad, Ram,Kormoker, Tapos,Al, Mamun Abdullah,et al. Receptor model-based source apportionment and ecological risk of metals in sediments of an urban river in Bangladesh[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2022,423:15.
APA Proshad, Ram,Kormoker, Tapos,Al, Mamun Abdullah,Islam, Md Saiful,Khadka, Sujan,&Idris, Abubakr M..(2022).Receptor model-based source apportionment and ecological risk of metals in sediments of an urban river in Bangladesh.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,423,15.
MLA Proshad, Ram,et al."Receptor model-based source apportionment and ecological risk of metals in sediments of an urban river in Bangladesh".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 423(2022):15.
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