New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography
Arif, Amin3; Samiullah, Khizar3; Yasin, Riffat2; Rasool, Bilal3; Naz, Shakila3; Ni, Xijun1; Akhtar, Saleem3
刊名PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
2022-02-01
卷号54期号:1页码:265-274
关键词Miocene Giraffidae Lower siwaliks Chinji formation
ISSN号0030-9923
DOI10.17582/journal.pjz/20180805150835
通讯作者Samiullah, Khizar(khizar502@yahoo.com)
英文摘要Taxonomic study from a late Miocene Fossil locality Dhok Bun Ameer Khatoon, Lower Siwalik Hills of Pakistan has been conducted. New fossil remains belong to family Giraffidae which include right and left maxilla, isolated upper premolars and molars. After morphological and comparative analysis, the collection is attributed to Giraffokeryx punjabiensis and Giraffa priscilla. Size variation in dentition is taxonomically important for vertebrate evolutionary point of view and this is the main reason to conduct this study at this specific site to add additional information about family Giraffidae. The fossil site has well exposed Chinji and Nagri Formation and has dated approximately 14.2-9.5 Ma. In this study, different aspects of evolution, taxonomy and biogeographic distribution as well as the relation of Giraffidae with Procerotidae have been discussed comprehensively. Palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and geology of the locality have also been discussed. The coexistence of Giraffokeryx punjabiens with its mammalian paleo-community reveals the persistence of mosaics of diverse habitats ranging from tropical evergreen forest to subtropical ones, closed seasonal woodlands to wooded savannas during the deposition of the Dhok Bun Ameer Khatoon, Chinji Formation.
WOS关键词DIETARY EVALUATIONS ; MIOCENE ; ARTIODACTYLA ; MAMMALIA ; AFRICA
WOS研究方向Zoology
语种英语
出版者ZOOLOGICAL SOC PAKISTAN
WOS记录号WOS:000729095000001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/19087]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者Samiullah, Khizar
作者单位1.Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Muhammad Nawaz Sharif Univ Agr, Fac Vet & Anim Sci, Multan, Punjab, India
3.GC Univ, Dept Zool, Faisalabad, Pakistan
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Arif, Amin,Samiullah, Khizar,Yasin, Riffat,et al. New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography[J]. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,2022,54(1):265-274.
APA Arif, Amin.,Samiullah, Khizar.,Yasin, Riffat.,Rasool, Bilal.,Naz, Shakila.,...&Akhtar, Saleem.(2022).New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography.PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY,54(1),265-274.
MLA Arif, Amin,et al."New Fossil Remains of Giraffids from the Lower Siwaliks of Punjab, Pakistan: Evolution, Systematics and Biogeography".PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 54.1(2022):265-274.
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