Morphological, physiological and anatomical traits of plant functional types in temperate grasslands along a large-scale aridity gradient in northeastern China
Guo, Chengyuan; Ma, Linna; Yuan, Shan; Wang, Renzhong2
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2017
卷号7
ISSN号2045-2322
DOI10.1111/mec.14338
文献子类Article
英文摘要At the species level, plants can respond to climate changes by changing their leaf traits; however, there is scant information regarding the responses of morphological, physiological and anatomical traits of plant functional types (PFTs) to aridity. Herein, the leaf traits of five PFTs representing 17 plant species in temperate grasslands were examined along a large-scale aridity gradient in northeastern China. The results show that leaf thickness in shrubs, perennial grasses and forbs increased with heightened aridity. Trees increased soluble sugar content, but shrubs, perennials and annual grasses enhanced proline accumulation due to increasing aridity. Moreover, vessel diameter and stomatal index in shrubs and perennial grasses decreased with increasing aridity, but stomatal density and vascular diameter of five PFTs were not correlated with water availability. In conclusion, divergences in adaptive strategies to aridity among these PFTs in temperate grasslands were likely caused by differences in their utilization of water resources, which have different temporal and spatial distribution patterns. Leaf traits of shrubs and perennial grasses had the largest responses to variability of aridity through regulation of morphological, physiological and anatomical traits, which was followed by perennial forbs. Trees and annual grasses endured aridity only by adjusting leaf physiological processes.
学科主题Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
出版地LONDON
WOS关键词WATER-STRESS ; PHOTOSYNTHETIC PATHWAY ; PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY ; PROLINE ACCUMULATION ; LEAF THICKNESS ; TRANSECT NECT ; LEAVES ; RESPONSES ; DROUGHT ; CLIMATE
语种英语
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
WOS记录号WOS:000415362500004
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Scientific Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [2016YFC0500501, 31070228]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/22336]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Inst Bot, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Chengyuan,Ma, Linna,Yuan, Shan,et al. Morphological, physiological and anatomical traits of plant functional types in temperate grasslands along a large-scale aridity gradient in northeastern China[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7.
APA Guo, Chengyuan,Ma, Linna,Yuan, Shan,&Wang, Renzhong.(2017).Morphological, physiological and anatomical traits of plant functional types in temperate grasslands along a large-scale aridity gradient in northeastern China.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7.
MLA Guo, Chengyuan,et al."Morphological, physiological and anatomical traits of plant functional types in temperate grasslands along a large-scale aridity gradient in northeastern China".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017).
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