Water Shortage Drives Interactions Between Cushion and Beneficiary Species Along Elevation Gradients in Dry Himalayas
Ale, Rita2; Zhang, Lin; Li, Xiang2; Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur4; Pugnaire, Francisco I.; Luo, Tianxiang
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES
2018
卷号123期号:1页码:226-238
关键词alpine plants carbon isotope interaction intensity satellite vegetation index stress gradient hypothesis water availability
ISSN号2169-8953
DOI10.1002/2017JG004365
文献子类Article
英文摘要It is challenging to understand the drivers of plant-plant interaction patterns in dry mountains. However, such knowledge is important to assess alpine ecosystem resilience to climate change. In water-limited ecosystems, leaf C-13 and satellite-derived vegetation index (NDVI) may serve as reliable indicators of environmental severity to address plant responses to water availability. We hypothesized that in dry mountains, interaction intensity between cushion and beneficiary species increases with increasing C-13 and decreasing NDVI regardless of elevation, indicating the importance of water availability in driving plant interactions. We used relative interaction indices (RII) of species and individual numbers within and outside the canopy of three cushion plant species along three elevational transects in dry Himalayas, Nepal. Site-specific NDVI was calculated from 30m Landsat images. Thornthwaite moisture index was calculated for each elevation site. We observed nonlinear patterns in RII, C-13, and NDVI with elevation. Intraspecific variation of C-13 was negatively correlated with moisture index and NDVI, while NDVI across sites was positively correlated with precipitation but not with temperature. RII within a cushion species was positively correlated with C-13 and negatively with NDVI when the effect of elevation was removed. In pooled data across cushion species and sites, RII was negatively correlated with precipitation and NDVI when the effect of temperature was removed. RII was uncorrelated with cushion size under the same environment. Leaf nitrogen showed no correlation with RII or C-13. Our data show that water shortage is the main driver of plant interactions in the alpine belt of dry Himalayas.
学科主题Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
电子版国际标准刊号2169-8961
出版地WASHINGTON
WOS关键词CARBON-ISOTOPE DISCRIMINATION ; PLANT-PLANT INTERACTIONS ; POSITIVE ASSOCIATIONS ; ALTITUDINAL GRADIENTS ; ABIOTIC STRESS ; PRECIPITATION ; DELTA-C-13 ; COMMUNITY ; NDVI ; FACILITATION
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000425517800017
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41571046, 31170451] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [XDB03030402] ; CAS-TWAS fellowship
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20618]  
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Pugnaire, Francisco I.] CSIC, Estn Expt Zonas Aridas, Almeria, Spain
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol & Biodivers, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Ale, Rita,Zhang, Lin,Li, Xiang,et al. Water Shortage Drives Interactions Between Cushion and Beneficiary Species Along Elevation Gradients in Dry Himalayas[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,2018,123(1):226-238.
APA Ale, Rita,Zhang, Lin,Li, Xiang,Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur,Pugnaire, Francisco I.,&Luo, Tianxiang.(2018).Water Shortage Drives Interactions Between Cushion and Beneficiary Species Along Elevation Gradients in Dry Himalayas.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES,123(1),226-238.
MLA Ale, Rita,et al."Water Shortage Drives Interactions Between Cushion and Beneficiary Species Along Elevation Gradients in Dry Himalayas".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-BIOGEOSCIENCES 123.1(2018):226-238.
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