Responses of forest ecosystems to increasing N deposition in China: A critical review
Tian, Di2; Du, Enzai4; Jiang, Lai2; Ma, Suhui2; Zeng, Wenjing2; Zou, Anlong2; Feng, Chanying2; Xu, Longchao3; Xing, Aijun3; Wang, Wei2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
2018
卷号243页码:75-86
关键词N deposition Forest Soil biogeochemistry Nutrient stoichiometry Microbial biomass China
ISSN号0269-7491
DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2018.08.010
文献子类Review
英文摘要China has been experiencing a rapid increase in nitrogen (N) deposition due to intensified anthropogenic N emissions since the late 1970s. By synthesizing experimental and observational data taken from literature, we reviewed the responses of China's forests to increasing N deposition over time, with a focus on soil biogeochemical properties and acidification, plant nutrient stoichiometry, understory biodiversity, forest growth, and carbon (C) sequestration. Nitrogen deposition generally increased soil N availability and soil N leaching and decreased soil pH in China's forests. Consequently, microbial biomass C and microbial biomass N were both decreased, especially in subtropical forests. Nitrogen deposition increased the leaf N concentration and phosphorus resorption efficiency, which might induce nutrient imbalances in the forest ecosystems. Although experimental N addition might not affect plant species richness in the overstorey, it did significantly alter species composition of understory plants. Increased N stimulated tree growth in temperate forests, but this effect was weak in subtropical and tropical forests. Soil respiration in temperate forests was non-linearly responsive to N additions, with an increase at dosages of <60 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1) and a decrease at dosages of >60 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1). However, it was consistently decreased by increased N inputs in subtropical and tropical forests. In light of future trends in the composition (e.g., reduced N vs. oxidized N) and the loads of N deposition in China, further research on the effects of N deposition on forest ecosystems will have critical implications for the management strategies of China's forests. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Environmental Sciences
电子版国际标准刊号1873-6424
出版地OXFORD
WOS关键词BROAD-LEAVED FOREST ; SIMULATED NITROGEN DEPOSITION ; ELEVATED CARBON-DIOXIDE ; LONG-TERM NITROGEN ; SOIL RESPIRATION ; NUTRIENT RESORPTION ; AIR-POLLUTION ; PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZATION ; CUNNINGHAMIA-LANCEOLATA ; MICROBIAL PROPERTIES
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000449891800009
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41630750, 31330012] ; National Key Research and Development Program [2017YFC0503900] ; Support Project of High-level Teachers in Beijing Municipal Universities in the Period of 13th Five-year Plan [IDHT 20180518] ; Fok Ying Tong Education FoundationFok Ying Tung Education Foundation [161015]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20452]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Inst Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Capital Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Sch Nat Resources, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
4.Peking Univ, Inst Ecol, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc,Minist Educ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian, Di,Du, Enzai,Jiang, Lai,et al. Responses of forest ecosystems to increasing N deposition in China: A critical review[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2018,243:75-86.
APA Tian, Di.,Du, Enzai.,Jiang, Lai.,Ma, Suhui.,Zeng, Wenjing.,...&Fang, Jingyun.(2018).Responses of forest ecosystems to increasing N deposition in China: A critical review.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,243,75-86.
MLA Tian, Di,et al."Responses of forest ecosystems to increasing N deposition in China: A critical review".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 243(2018):75-86.
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