Niche conservatism and elevated diversification shape species diversity in drylands: evidence from Zygophyllaceae
Wang, Qinggang6,7,8; Wu, Shengdan4,5; Su, Xiangyan8; Zhang, Linjing1; Xu, Xiaoting8; Lyu, Lisha3,8; Cai, Hongyu8; Shrestha, Nawal8; Liu, Yunpeng8; Wang, Wei4,5
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
2018
卷号285期号:1890
关键词contemporary climate drylands historical processes macroevolutionary processes species tolerance water availability
ISSN号0962-8452
DOI10.1098/rspb.2018.1742
文献子类Article
英文摘要The integrated contributions of climate and macroevolutionary processes to global patterns of species diversity are still controversial in spite of a long history of studies. The niche conservatism hypothesis and the net diversification rate hypothesis have gained wide attention in recent literature. Many studies have tested these two hypotheses for woody species in humid forests; however, the determinants of species diversity patterns for arid-adapted plants remain largely ignored. Here, using a molecular phylogeny and the global distributions of Zygophyllaceae, a typical arid-adapted plant family, we assessed the effects of contemporary climate and net diversification rates on species diversity patterns in drylands. We found the variables representing water availability to be the best predictors for Zygophyllaceae diversity. Specifically, Zygophyllaceae species diversity significantly decreased with the increase in water availability, probably owing to phylogenetic conservatism of water-related niches. The net diversification rates of Zygophyllaceae accelerated sharply in the recent 10 Myr, coinciding roughly with the period of global aridification. The species diversity of Zygophyllaceae significantly increased with the increase in mean net diversification rates per geographical unit, especially in the OldWorld, supporting the net diversification rate hypothesis. Our study provides a case exploring climatic and evolutionary mechanisms of dryland species diversity patterns, and suggests that the conservatism in water-related niches and elevated net diversification rates in drylands may have jointly determined the global patterns of dryland species diversity.
学科主题Biology ; Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
电子版国际标准刊号1471-2954
出版地LONDON
WOS关键词LATITUDINAL GRADIENTS ; R PACKAGE ; EVOLUTION ; RICHNESS ; PATTERNS ; ENERGY ; WATER ; BIODIVERSITY ; DYNAMICS ; ECOLOGY
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000449510600009
资助机构National Key Research Development Program of China [2017YFA0605101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31500337, 31522012, 31470564, 31621091, 41571499] ; China Postdoctoral Science FoundationChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2016M591008] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences-Peking University Pioneer Collaboration Team ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association Foundation of CAS
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20333]  
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Sch Urban Planning & Design, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
3.Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Linfen 041000, Shanxi, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
5.China Agr Univ, Key Lab Biodivers & Organ Farming Beijing City, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
6.China Agr Univ, Dept Ecol & Ecol Engn, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
7.Peking Univ, Key Lab Earth Surface Proc, Minist Educ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
8.Peking Univ, Inst Ecol, Minist Educ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Qinggang,Wu, Shengdan,Su, Xiangyan,et al. Niche conservatism and elevated diversification shape species diversity in drylands: evidence from Zygophyllaceae[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2018,285(1890).
APA Wang, Qinggang.,Wu, Shengdan.,Su, Xiangyan.,Zhang, Linjing.,Xu, Xiaoting.,...&Wang, Zhiheng.(2018).Niche conservatism and elevated diversification shape species diversity in drylands: evidence from Zygophyllaceae.PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,285(1890).
MLA Wang, Qinggang,et al."Niche conservatism and elevated diversification shape species diversity in drylands: evidence from Zygophyllaceae".PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 285.1890(2018).
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