Increased expression diversity buffers the loss of adaptive potential caused by reduction of genetic diversity in new unfavourable environments | |
Liu, Wei3; Kang, Lifang3; Xu, Qin3; Tao, Chengcheng1,3; Yan, Juan5; Sang, Tao1,2,3 | |
刊名 | BIOLOGY LETTERS |
2019 | |
卷号 | 15期号:1 |
关键词 | adaptation environmental change gene expression natural selection population transcriptomics |
ISSN号 | 1744-9561 |
DOI | 10.1098/rsbl.2018.0583 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Mechanisms underlying adaptation to rapid environmental change are issues in evolutionary biology. It is widely accepted that reduction in genetic diversity when suddenly exposed to an unfavourable environment limits the adaptive potential of populations. With growing empirical evidence that expression diversity is likely to increase in the new environment, the role that expression diversity plays in adaptation needs to be theorized. Here, we first established a negative exponential relationship between expression diversity and genetic diversity using a phenomenological differential equation. We then derived a complex trade-off relationship between the changes of expression and genetic diversity, which followed a combination of exponential functions. Furthermore, we found the increase in expression diversity could buffer the loss of adaptive potential as genetic diversity decreased to a certain extent. These theoretical deductions were validated by transcriptomic data of Miscanthus lutarioriparius grown in two experimental fields and supported by good fit and random simulation. These results suggest that increased expression diversity may compensate the loss of genetic diversity and allow the populations to maintain a certain level of phenotypic variation to cope with sudden environmental change. This may buffer the quick diminishing of adaptive potential and consequently increases the change of adaptation to the new environment. |
学科主题 | Biology ; Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1744-957X |
出版地 | LONDON |
WOS关键词 | PLASTICITY ; EVOLUTION ; TRANSCRIPTOMICS ; ADAPTATION |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ROYAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000456789800004 |
资助机构 | Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [KFZD-SW-112-01-08] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31400284, 31500186] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFC0500905] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS [Y829281G02] ; Project for Autonomous Deployment of the Wuhan Botanical Garden [55Y755271G02] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/19782] |
专题 | 系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing Bot Garden, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Plant Resources, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Plant Germplasm Enhancement & Special Agr, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Wei,Kang, Lifang,Xu, Qin,et al. Increased expression diversity buffers the loss of adaptive potential caused by reduction of genetic diversity in new unfavourable environments[J]. BIOLOGY LETTERS,2019,15(1). |
APA | Liu, Wei,Kang, Lifang,Xu, Qin,Tao, Chengcheng,Yan, Juan,&Sang, Tao.(2019).Increased expression diversity buffers the loss of adaptive potential caused by reduction of genetic diversity in new unfavourable environments.BIOLOGY LETTERS,15(1). |
MLA | Liu, Wei,et al."Increased expression diversity buffers the loss of adaptive potential caused by reduction of genetic diversity in new unfavourable environments".BIOLOGY LETTERS 15.1(2019). |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论