Vertical shifts of particle-attached and free-living prokaryotes in the water column above the cold seeps of the South China Sea | |
Zhang, Yue1,2; Jing, Hongmei1,2; Peng, Xiaotong1,2 | |
刊名 | MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
2020-07-01 | |
卷号 | 156页码:11 |
关键词 | Free-living Particle-attached Water column Cold seeps |
ISSN号 | 0025-326X |
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111230 |
英文摘要 | Marine particle-attached (PA) and free-living (FL) microbes play important roles in the biogeochemical cycling of organic matter along the water column. Deep-sea cold seeps are highly productive and chemosynthetic ecosystems, their continuous emission of CH4, CO2, and H2S can reach up to 100 m in the above water, therefore would influence the distribution and potential metabolic functions of deep-sea prokaryotes. In this study, the vertical distribution profiles of both PA and FL microbes in the water column above two cold seeps of the South China Sea were investigated using Illumina sequencing and quantitative PCR (qPCR) based on 16S rRNA gene. Photosynthetic and heterotrophic prokaryotes were predominant in respective surface and deep layers below the photic zone. The typical cold seep chemosynthetic microbes, such as methanotrophs and sulfate-reducing bacteria were observed with low proportions in the two cold seeps as well. Distinct PA and FL microbial fractions were found in terms of abundance and diversity. FL fraction exposed to the bulk water was significantly affected by temperature and inorganic nutrients, whereas PA fraction relied more on the organic matter of the particles and less susceptible to the environmental variability. Our study highlights the importance of vertical geochemical gradients on the distribution and potential metabolic choice of marine microbes and extends our current knowledge of depth-associated microbial distribution patterns. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0304905] ; Training Program of the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[91751116] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776147] |
WOS关键词 | AGGREGATE-ASSOCIATED BACTERIAL ; ANAEROBIC OXIDATION ; AUTHIGENIC CARBONATES ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES ; FLUID SOURCES ; CONTINENTAL-SLOPE ; DIVERSITY ; METHANE ; SURFACE ; OCEAN |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000539160000087 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Training Program of the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 同行评议接收稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/7771] |
专题 | 深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋微生物分子生态学研究组 |
通讯作者 | Jing, Hongmei; Peng, Xiaotong |
作者单位 | 1.Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab ZhuHai, Zhuhai, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, CAS Key Lab Expt Study Deep Sea Extreme Condit, Sanya, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yue,Jing, Hongmei,Peng, Xiaotong. Vertical shifts of particle-attached and free-living prokaryotes in the water column above the cold seeps of the South China Sea[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2020,156:11. |
APA | Zhang, Yue,Jing, Hongmei,&Peng, Xiaotong.(2020).Vertical shifts of particle-attached and free-living prokaryotes in the water column above the cold seeps of the South China Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,156,11. |
MLA | Zhang, Yue,et al."Vertical shifts of particle-attached and free-living prokaryotes in the water column above the cold seeps of the South China Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 156(2020):11. |
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