Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones | |
Zhang, Peijun4; Wei, Zhengzhi3,4; Hui, Suk-Wai2; Abel, Grant2,5; Martelli, Paolo2; Hao, Yujiang1; Li, Songhai4 | |
刊名 | INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY |
2020-10-10 | |
页码 | 11 |
关键词 | cetacean estradiol pregnancy progesterone testosterone |
ISSN号 | 1749-4877 |
DOI | 10.1111/1749-4877.12491 |
英文摘要 | Reproductive hormones in serum concentrations of progesterone, estradiol, and testosterone in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus,n= 12) housed in Ocean Park Hong Kong were investigated in the present study. Results showed that, onset of puberty of captive Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins was at 5 years while sexual maturity was at 6. Average serum progesterone concentrations in non-pregnant sexually mature individuals was 0.33 (0.25-0.97) ng/mL (interquartile), significantly higher than in immature ones 0.26 (0.25-0.38) ng/mL. This study found significant difference in serum estradiol concentrations between individuals at the onset of puberty (9.5 +/- 1.7 pg/mL, +/- SD) and not (below detection limit 9 pg/mL). A slightly seasonal breeding pattern, with progesterone values tend to be higher from February to October (0.38 [0.25-1.07] ng/mL) was inferred. During pregnancy, serum progesterone concentrations range from 10.54 +/- 8.74 ng/mL (indexed month post-conception [IMPC] 0) to 25.49 +/- 12.06 ng/mL (IMPC 2), and display a bimodal pattern with 2 peaks in early- (25.49 +/- 12.06 ng/mL, IMPC 2) and late-pregnancy (21.71 +/- 10.25 ng/mL, IMPC 12), respectively. Serum estradiol concentrations can seldom be detected in early-pregnancy and increase constantly in mid- (9.45 +/- 1.83 pg/mL) and late-pregnancy (11.88 +/- 3.81 pg/mL), with a spike (15.45 +/- 6.78 pg/mL) 1 month prior to delivery. Serum testosterone concentrations elevate significantly in IMPC 7 (0.36 +/- 0.10 ng/mL) compared to other months (0.16 +/- 0.10 ng/mL) of the year. The present study provides normal concentration profiles for some reproductive hormones in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins and can contribute to the breeding monitoring of this species. Also, our study would shed further light on the reproductive physiology of small cetaceans. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41806157] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province[417213] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS关键词 | NEOPHOCAENA-PHOCAENOIDES-ASIAEORIENTALIS ; DOLPHIN TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS ; ARTIFICIAL-INSEMINATION ; NORMAL-PREGNANCY ; PROGESTERONE ; TESTOSTERONE ; ESTROGENS |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000577937600001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/7975] |
专题 | 深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋哺乳动物与海洋生物声学研究组 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Peijun; Li, Songhai |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China 2.Ocean Pk Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Marine Mammal & Marine Bioacoust Lab, Sanya, Peoples R China 5.Seattle Aquarium, Seattle, WA USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Peijun,Wei, Zhengzhi,Hui, Suk-Wai,et al. Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones[J]. INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY,2020:11. |
APA | Zhang, Peijun.,Wei, Zhengzhi.,Hui, Suk-Wai.,Abel, Grant.,Martelli, Paolo.,...&Li, Songhai.(2020).Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones.INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY,11. |
MLA | Zhang, Peijun,et al."Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones".INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY (2020):11. |
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