Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones
Zhang, Peijun4; Wei, Zhengzhi3,4; Hui, Suk-Wai2; Abel, Grant2,5; Martelli, Paolo2; Hao, Yujiang1; Li, Songhai4
刊名INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY
2020-10-10
页码11
关键词cetacean estradiol pregnancy progesterone testosterone
ISSN号1749-4877
DOI10.1111/1749-4877.12491
英文摘要Reproductive hormones in serum concentrations of progesterone, estradiol, and testosterone in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus,n= 12) housed in Ocean Park Hong Kong were investigated in the present study. Results showed that, onset of puberty of captive Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins was at 5 years while sexual maturity was at 6. Average serum progesterone concentrations in non-pregnant sexually mature individuals was 0.33 (0.25-0.97) ng/mL (interquartile), significantly higher than in immature ones 0.26 (0.25-0.38) ng/mL. This study found significant difference in serum estradiol concentrations between individuals at the onset of puberty (9.5 +/- 1.7 pg/mL, +/- SD) and not (below detection limit 9 pg/mL). A slightly seasonal breeding pattern, with progesterone values tend to be higher from February to October (0.38 [0.25-1.07] ng/mL) was inferred. During pregnancy, serum progesterone concentrations range from 10.54 +/- 8.74 ng/mL (indexed month post-conception [IMPC] 0) to 25.49 +/- 12.06 ng/mL (IMPC 2), and display a bimodal pattern with 2 peaks in early- (25.49 +/- 12.06 ng/mL, IMPC 2) and late-pregnancy (21.71 +/- 10.25 ng/mL, IMPC 12), respectively. Serum estradiol concentrations can seldom be detected in early-pregnancy and increase constantly in mid- (9.45 +/- 1.83 pg/mL) and late-pregnancy (11.88 +/- 3.81 pg/mL), with a spike (15.45 +/- 6.78 pg/mL) 1 month prior to delivery. Serum testosterone concentrations elevate significantly in IMPC 7 (0.36 +/- 0.10 ng/mL) compared to other months (0.16 +/- 0.10 ng/mL) of the year. The present study provides normal concentration profiles for some reproductive hormones in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins and can contribute to the breeding monitoring of this species. Also, our study would shed further light on the reproductive physiology of small cetaceans.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41806157] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province[417213] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS关键词NEOPHOCAENA-PHOCAENOIDES-ASIAEORIENTALIS ; DOLPHIN TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS ; ARTIFICIAL-INSEMINATION ; NORMAL-PREGNANCY ; PROGESTERONE ; TESTOSTERONE ; ESTROGENS
WOS研究方向Zoology
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000577937600001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/7975]  
专题深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋哺乳动物与海洋生物声学研究组
通讯作者Zhang, Peijun; Li, Songhai
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Pk Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Marine Mammal & Marine Bioacoust Lab, Sanya, Peoples R China
5.Seattle Aquarium, Seattle, WA USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Peijun,Wei, Zhengzhi,Hui, Suk-Wai,et al. Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones[J]. INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY,2020:11.
APA Zhang, Peijun.,Wei, Zhengzhi.,Hui, Suk-Wai.,Abel, Grant.,Martelli, Paolo.,...&Li, Songhai.(2020).Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones.INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY,11.
MLA Zhang, Peijun,et al."Sexual maturity, seasonal estrus, and gestation in female Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphinsTursiops aduncusinferred from serum reproductive hormones".INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY (2020):11.
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