The Visual Measurement of Velocity Profile Distribution in Silt Carrying Flow by Using Ultrasound PIV and Iterative Multi-Grid Deformation Technique

doi:10.3390/app11156952

	The Visual Measurement of Velocity Profile Distribution in Silt Carrying Flow by Using Ultrasound PIV and Iterative Multi-Grid Deformation Technique
	Zou, Xianjian 1; Hu, Wenbin 2; Song, Huan 3; Chen, Bingrui 1
刊名	APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
	2021-08-01
卷号	11 期号:15 页码:17
关键词	velocity profile silt carrying flow multi-grid deformation ultrasound imaging particle image velocimetry
DOI	10.3390/app11156952
英文摘要	Flow velocity in silt carrying flow is one key parameter to many river engineering problems. A visual measurement technique of velocity profile distribution in silt carrying flow is provided using a portable ultrasound imaging system and an improved iterative multi-grid deformation algorithm. A convex array probe in the system is used to obtain a series of ultrasonic images at different times. Window offset and an iterative computing scheme for reducing interrogation window size in the algorithm improve the accuracy and efficiency of flow velocity measurement in regions with velocity gradients. Results show that the measured profile velocities can be more acceptable after being compared with time-averaged stream-wise velocities of profiles at ten positions in the same silt carrying flow and subsequently verified by comparing the point-by-point standard value. The measured velocity is more in agreement with the theoretical value, with the minimum root mean square error in the ultrasound beam sweep effect calculated by using optimal interrogation size parameters. The system is a feasible alternative to the single-point measurement technique in silt carrying flow. The iterative multi-grid deformation algorithm can analyze velocity profile distribution with gradients simultaneously, which can help the real-time measurement of multiple spatial velocity distribution and turbulence.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[42007266] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province[2019CFB345]
WOS研究方向	Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI
WOS记录号	WOS:000681838900001
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/27632]
专题	中科院武汉岩土力学所
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China 2.Wuhan Univ, Elect Informat Sch, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Precis Measurement Sci & Technol, Ctr Computat & Explorat Geophys, State Key Lab Geodesy & Earths Dynam, Wuhan 430077, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zou, Xianjian,Hu, Wenbin,Song, Huan,et al. The Visual Measurement of Velocity Profile Distribution in Silt Carrying Flow by Using Ultrasound PIV and Iterative Multi-Grid Deformation Technique[J]. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,2021,11(15):17.
APA	Zou, Xianjian,Hu, Wenbin,Song, Huan,&Chen, Bingrui.(2021).The Visual Measurement of Velocity Profile Distribution in Silt Carrying Flow by Using Ultrasound PIV and Iterative Multi-Grid Deformation Technique.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,11(15),17.
MLA	Zou, Xianjian,et al."The Visual Measurement of Velocity Profile Distribution in Silt Carrying Flow by Using Ultrasound PIV and Iterative Multi-Grid Deformation Technique".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 11.15(2021):17.