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The Formation Process of the First Halo Coronal Mass Ejection in Solar Cycle 25: Magnetic Cancellation, Bidirectional Jet, and Hot Channel
Yan XL(闫晓理)2,3; Wang JC(王金成)3; Guo, Qiaoling1; Xue ZK(薛志科)3; Yang LH(杨丽恒)3; Tan, Baolin2
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2021-09-01
卷号919期号:1页码:8
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ac116d
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

To better understand the trigger mechanism of a coronal mass ejection (CME), we present the evolution of a CME source region (active region NOAA 12790) and the formation of a hot channel before the occurrence of the first halo CME in solar cycle 25. Through analyzing the evolution of Solar Dynamics Observatory/Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager line-of-sight magnetograms, it is found that continuous magnetic cancellation occurs at the polarity inversion line (PIL) in this active region. With ongoing magnetic cancellation, several bidirectional jets and unidirectional jets occur along the large-scale arched magnetic loops. A hot channel forms during the first bidirectional jet. After the occurrence of the fourth bidirectional jet, the hot channel immediately erupts and produces a C-class flare, a cusp structure, and a halo CME. It is worth pointing out that the cusp structure only appears in the 131 angstrom and 94 angstrom observations (temperature about 10 MK). The obvious contraction of the newly formed loops is observed at the top of the cusp structure. The observations reveal a clear physics process: magnetic cancellation of a bipolar magnetic field at the PIL results in the occurrence of the bidirectional/unidirectional jets and the formation of the hot channel. The axial magnetic flux feeding for the hot channel through the continued magnetic cancellation leads to the hot channel eruption, which results in the formation of the hot cusp structure and the occurrence of the C-class flare and the halo CME.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系 ; 太阳物理学
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
资助项目National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11873087] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11973084] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11803085] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[2019FD085] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[12003064] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11633008] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11763004] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[U1831210] ; National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11803002] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FA001] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FB007] ; Yunnan Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars[202001AV070004] ; Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of CAS[KLSA202008] ; Key Research and Development Project of Yunnan Province[202003AD150019]
WOS关键词RECONNECTION ; FLARE ; FILAMENT ; PROMINENCE ; ERUPTIONS ; MODEL ; LOOPS
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000697834600001
资助机构National Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11873087, 11973084, 11803085, 2019FD085, 12003064, 11633008, 11763004, U1831210, 11803002] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FA001, 2018FB007] ; Yunnan Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars[202001AV070004] ; Key Laboratory of Solar Activity of CAS[KLSA202008] ; Key Research and Development Project of Yunnan Province[202003AD150019]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24633]  
专题云南天文台_抚仙湖太阳观测站
通讯作者Yan XL(闫晓理)
作者单位1.College of Mathematics Physics and Information Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing 314001, People's Republic Of China
2.CAS Key Laboratory of Solar Activity, National Astronomical Observatories, Beijing 100012, People's Republic of China
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, People's Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan XL,Wang JC,Guo, Qiaoling,et al. The Formation Process of the First Halo Coronal Mass Ejection in Solar Cycle 25: Magnetic Cancellation, Bidirectional Jet, and Hot Channel[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2021,919(1):8.
APA Yan XL,Wang JC,Guo, Qiaoling,Xue ZK,Yang LH,&Tan, Baolin.(2021).The Formation Process of the First Halo Coronal Mass Ejection in Solar Cycle 25: Magnetic Cancellation, Bidirectional Jet, and Hot Channel.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,919(1),8.
MLA Yan XL,et al."The Formation Process of the First Halo Coronal Mass Ejection in Solar Cycle 25: Magnetic Cancellation, Bidirectional Jet, and Hot Channel".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 919.1(2021):8.
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