Dark septate endophyte enhances maize cadmium (Cd) tolerance by the remodeled host cell walls and the altered Cd subcellular distribution
Shen, Mi; Schneider, Harald2; Xu, Runbing; Cao, Guanhua3; Zhang, Hanbo; Li, Tao; Zhao, Zhiwei
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
2020
卷号172页码:-
关键词Dark septate endophyte (DSE) Exophiala pisciphila Maize (Zea mays) Cell wall Cadmium tolerance mechanism
ISSN号0098-8472
DOI10.1016/j.envexpbot.2020.104000
英文摘要Evidence accumulated in recent years supports the crucial role of remodeled cell walls (CWs) in enabling plants to adapt to environmental challenges. However, the metal tolerance and alleviation mechanisms involving the CWs by endophyte-plant interactions to toxic metals have not yet been elucidated. In the present study, these mechanisms are tested by exploring the maize (Zea mays) Cd tolerance by modifying its root CW structure via inoculation with a dark septate endophyte (DSE) fungus Exophiala pisciphila. Our present study demonstrates that the root CWs were the primary site for Cd accumulation, functioning as a sink for toxic Cd ions. Interestingly, E. pisciphila colonization significantly bioaugmented subcellular compartmentalization of maize roots and increased the Cd content of various CW subfractions through a significantly increased enzyme activity, e.g., pectin methylesterase, as well as an upregulated expression of genes involved in CW biosynthesis and changes in the contents of functional groups in pectin and hemicellulose 1 in response to Cd stress. Consequently, the enhanced Cd compartmentation in plant CWs by DSE lowers the entry of trace metals in the protoplast, thereby conferring the tolerant races of plants that can survive and thrive on metal-contaminated soils.
学科主题Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000518704100013
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/11662]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_2012年后新成立研究组
作者单位1.Yunnan Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Tradit Chinese Med, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Yunnan Univ, State Key Lab Conservat & Utilizat Bioresources Y, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Integrated Conservat, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Menglun Township 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen, Mi,Schneider, Harald,Xu, Runbing,et al. Dark septate endophyte enhances maize cadmium (Cd) tolerance by the remodeled host cell walls and the altered Cd subcellular distribution[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,2020,172:-.
APA Shen, Mi.,Schneider, Harald.,Xu, Runbing.,Cao, Guanhua.,Zhang, Hanbo.,...&Zhao, Zhiwei.(2020).Dark septate endophyte enhances maize cadmium (Cd) tolerance by the remodeled host cell walls and the altered Cd subcellular distribution.ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,172,-.
MLA Shen, Mi,et al."Dark septate endophyte enhances maize cadmium (Cd) tolerance by the remodeled host cell walls and the altered Cd subcellular distribution".ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 172(2020):-.
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