Effect of imidacloprid on the behavior, antioxidant system, multixenobiotic resistance, and histopathology of Asian freshwater clams (Corbicula fluminea)
Shan, Yuan; Yan, Saihong; Hong, Xiangsheng; Zha, Jinmiao; Qin, Jianhui
刊名AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
2020-01
卷号218页码:1-6
关键词Neonicotinoid Corbicula fluminea Histopathology Heat shock proteins Oxidative stress
ISSN号0166-445X
英文摘要In the current study, to investigate the effect of imidacloprid on benthic bivalves, adult Asian clams (Corbicula fluminea) were exposed to 0, 20, 200, and 2000 mu g/L imidacloprid for 30 d. Imidacloprid significantly inhibited the siphoning and burrowing behaviour (p < 0.05) of the clams. Significant histopathological changes were associated with degeneration of the cilium, the contraction and adhesion of the lymphocyte, and the swelling of epithelium cells in gills, and there was notable degeneration in the digestive tubules, haemolytic infiltration in the connective tissue and epithelial cell necrosis in the digestive glands in the 2000 mu g/L treatment group. The activity of AChE in the digestive glands was significantly inhibited at all treatment levels, whereas this inhibition was observed in gills only in the 2000 mu g/L treatment (p < 0.05). Additionally, indicators of the antioxidant system (e.g., SOD, CAT, and GST activity) and MDA content were significantly increased in the gills and digestive glands with all treatments (p < 0.05). Moreover, the mRNA expression levels of Hsp genes (hsp 22, hsp 40, hsp 60, hsp 70, hsp 90) and multixenobiotic resistance (MXR) system-related genes (abcb1, abcc1) were significantly downregulated (p < 0.05). Therefore, our results suggest that imidacloprid changes the oxidative stress, cellular detoxification, and MXR system of C. fluminea. Our findings provide new insights into the effects of neonicotinoids on benthic bivalves such as C. fluminea.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/45274]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Shan, Yuan,Yan, Saihong,Hong, Xiangsheng,et al. Effect of imidacloprid on the behavior, antioxidant system, multixenobiotic resistance, and histopathology of Asian freshwater clams (Corbicula fluminea)[J]. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY,2020,218:1-6.
APA Shan, Yuan,Yan, Saihong,Hong, Xiangsheng,Zha, Jinmiao,&Qin, Jianhui.(2020).Effect of imidacloprid on the behavior, antioxidant system, multixenobiotic resistance, and histopathology of Asian freshwater clams (Corbicula fluminea).AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY,218,1-6.
MLA Shan, Yuan,et al."Effect of imidacloprid on the behavior, antioxidant system, multixenobiotic resistance, and histopathology of Asian freshwater clams (Corbicula fluminea)".AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY 218(2020):1-6.
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