Urbanization Impacts on Natural Habitat and Ecosystem Services in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Megacity | |
Wang, Wenjing; Wu, Tong; Li, Yuanzheng; Xie, Shilin; Han, Baolong; Zheng, Hua; Ouyang, Zhiyun | |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY |
2020-08 | |
卷号 | 12期号:16页码:1-8 |
关键词 | ecosystem services urbanization China urban planning Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao |
英文摘要 | The population aggregation and built-up area expansion caused by urbanization can have significant impacts on the supply and distribution of crucial ecosystem services. The correlation between urbanization and ecosystem services has been well-studied, but additional research is needed to better understand the spatiotemporal interactions between ecosystem services and urbanization processes in highly urbanized areas as well as surrounding rural areas. In this paper, the relationships of urbanization with natural habitat and three key regulating ecosystem services-water retention, soil conservation, and carbon sequestration, were quantified and mapped for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA), a rapidly developing urban agglomeration of over 70 million people, for the period of 2000-2018. Our results showed that urbanization caused a general decline in ecosystem services, and urbanization and ecosystem services exhibited a negative spatial correlation. However, this relationship varied along urban-rural gradients and weak decoupling was the overall trend during the course of the study period, indicating a greater need for the protection and improvement of ecosystem services. Our results provide instructive insights for new urbanization planning to maintain regional ecosystem services and sustainable development in the GBA and other large, rapidly urbanized agglomerations. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44505] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Wenjing,Wu, Tong,Li, Yuanzheng,et al. Urbanization Impacts on Natural Habitat and Ecosystem Services in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Megacity[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(16):1-8. |
APA | Wang, Wenjing.,Wu, Tong.,Li, Yuanzheng.,Xie, Shilin.,Han, Baolong.,...&Ouyang, Zhiyun.(2020).Urbanization Impacts on Natural Habitat and Ecosystem Services in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Megacity.SUSTAINABILITY,12(16),1-8. |
MLA | Wang, Wenjing,et al."Urbanization Impacts on Natural Habitat and Ecosystem Services in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Megacity".SUSTAINABILITY 12.16(2020):1-8. |
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