Internal calibration of the PandaX-II detector with radon gaseous sources | |
Ma, W; Abdukerim, A; Bo, Z; Chen, W; Chen, X; Chen, Y; Cheng, C; Cui, X; Fan, Y; Fang, D | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION |
2020 | |
卷号 | 15期号:12页码:- |
关键词 | DARK-MATTER DETECTION |
ISSN号 | 1748-0221 |
DOI | 10.1088/1748-0221/15/12/P12038 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | We have developed a low-energy electron recoil (ER) calibration method with Rn-220 for the PandaX-II detector. Rn-220, emanated from natural thorium compounds, was fed into the detector through the xenon purification system. From 2017 to 2019, we performed three dedicated calibration campaigns with different radon sources. We studied the detector response to alpha, beta, and gamma particles with focus on low energy ER events. During the runs in 2017 and 2018, the amount of radioactivity of Rn-222 were on the order of 1% of that of Rn-220 and thorium particulate contamination was negligible, especially in 2018. We also measured the background contribution from Pb-214 for the first time in PandaX-II with the help from a Rn-222 injection. Calibration strategy with Rn-220 and Rn-222 will be implemented in the upcoming PandaX-4T experiment and can be useful for other xenon-based detectors as well. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/32952] |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Shandong Univ, Key Lab Particle Phys & Particle Irradiat MOE, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China (2 5.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, INPAC, MOE Key Lab Particle Phys Astrophys & Cosmol, Shanghai Key Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 6.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, MOE Key Lab Particle Phys Astrophys & Cosmol, Shanghai Key Lab Particle Phys & Cosmol, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 7.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sichuan Res Inst, Chengdu 610213, Peoples R China 8.Yalong River Hydropower Dev Co Ltd, 288 Shuanglin Rd, Chengdu 610051, Peoples R China 9.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China 10.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tsung Dao Lee Inst, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, W,Abdukerim, A,Bo, Z,et al. Internal calibration of the PandaX-II detector with radon gaseous sources[J]. JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION,2020,15(12):-. |
APA | Ma, W.,Abdukerim, A.,Bo, Z.,Chen, W.,Chen, X.,...&Zhou, X.(2020).Internal calibration of the PandaX-II detector with radon gaseous sources.JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION,15(12),-. |
MLA | Ma, W,et al."Internal calibration of the PandaX-II detector with radon gaseous sources".JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION 15.12(2020):-. |
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