Antioxidant responses to salinity stress in an invasive species, the red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) and involvement of a TOR-Nrf2 signaling pathway | |
Ding, Li1; Li, Weihao1; Li, Na1; Liang, Lingyue1; Zhang, Xinying1; Jin, Huilin1; Shi, Haitao1,3; Storey, Kenneth B.2; Hong, Meiling1 | |
刊名 | COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY |
2019 | |
卷号 | 219页码:59-67 |
关键词 | Invasive species Salinity adaptation Antioxidative enzymes Nrf2-Keapl TOR-S6K1 MDA |
ISSN号 | 1532-0456 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cbpc.2019.02.004 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | The red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans), a freshwater turtle, is an invasive species in many parts of the world where it survives in both freshwater and coastal saline habitats. High salinity can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and lead to oxidative damage. In this study, we investigate the antioxidant defense mechanisms of T. s. elegans in response to salinity stress. The results showed that the mRNA expression levels of superoxide dismutase (SODs), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PXs) were significantly increased in both 5 psu and 15 psu groups at the early stages of salinity exposure (generally 6-48 h), but typically returned to control levels after the longest 30 d exposure. In addition, hepatic and cardiac mRNA levels of the NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), showed a similar upregulation as an early response to stress, but decreased at 30 d in the 5 psu and 15 psu groups. The mRNA levels of the negative regulator of Nrf2, kelch-like ECH associating protein 1 (Keap1), exhibited the opposite pattern. Moreover, mRNA expression levels of target of rapamycin (TOR) and ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) in liver and heart showed roughly similar patterns to those for Nrf2. Furthermore, the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) was significantly increased in liver, especially in the 15 psu group by similar to 2.5-fold. Taken together, these results indicate that T. s. elegans may activate the TOR-Nrf2 pathway to modulate antioxidant genes transcription in order to promote enhanced antioxidant defense in response to salinity stress. |
学科主题 | Pharmacology & Toxicology |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ; GLUTATHIONE-PEROXIDASE ; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS ; NRF2-KEAP1 PATHWAY ; KEAP1-NRF2 PATHWAY ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; TURTLE ; ACTIVATION ; EXPRESSION ; ANOXIA |
WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Endocrinology & Metabolism ; Toxicology ; Zoology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000462801500007 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/30953] |
专题 | 食品安全与环境治理领域_中国科学院环境与应用微生物重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Hong, Meiling |
作者单位 | 1.Hainan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Ecol Trop Isl, Minist Educ, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China; 2.Carleton Univ, Dept Biol, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ding, Li,Li, Weihao,Li, Na,et al. Antioxidant responses to salinity stress in an invasive species, the red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) and involvement of a TOR-Nrf2 signaling pathway[J]. COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY,2019,219:59-67. |
APA | Ding, Li.,Li, Weihao.,Li, Na.,Liang, Lingyue.,Zhang, Xinying.,...&Hong, Meiling.(2019).Antioxidant responses to salinity stress in an invasive species, the red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) and involvement of a TOR-Nrf2 signaling pathway.COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY,219,59-67. |
MLA | Ding, Li,et al."Antioxidant responses to salinity stress in an invasive species, the red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) and involvement of a TOR-Nrf2 signaling pathway".COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY 219(2019):59-67. |
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